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Topic: Science

otoscopy

IPA: /oʊˈtɑːskəpi/

KK: /oʊˈtɑːskəpi/

noun

Definition: The process of examining the inside of the ear with a special tool called an otoscope.

Example: The doctor performed an otoscopy to check for any issues in the patient's ear.

ototoxic

IPA: /ˌoʊtəˈtɒksɪk/

KK: /oʊtəˈtɒksɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having a harmful effect on the ear or its nerves, which can affect hearing or balance.

Example: Certain medications can be ototoxic and may damage your hearing if used improperly.

ototoxicity

IPA: /ˌoʊtəʊtɪkˈsɪti/

KK: /ˌoʊtəʊtɪkˈsɪti/

noun

Definition: Damage to the inner ear caused by harmful substances, which can affect hearing and balance.

Example: Certain medications can lead to ototoxicity, resulting in hearing loss.

ouabain

IPA: //ˈwɑːbeɪn//

KK: /ˈwä-ˌbān/

noun

Definition: A toxic substance derived from certain African plants, used to stimulate the heart and sometimes as a poison for darts or arrows.

Example: The traditional healers used ouabain as a heart stimulant in their treatments.

outbreak

IPA: /ˈaʊtˌbreɪk/

KK: /ˈaʊtˌbreɪk/

noun

Definition: A sudden occurrence or increase of something, especially a disease or a problem.

Example: The outbreak of the flu this winter has affected many people in the community.

outbreeding

IPA: //aʊtˈbriːdɪŋ//

KK: /aʊtˈbridɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The process of breeding individuals from different groups or those that are not closely related, which can lead to healthier offspring or hybrids.

Example: Outbreeding can enhance genetic diversity in a population.

outcome

IPA: /ˈaʊtˌkoʊm/

KK: /aʊtˌkoʊm/

noun

Definition: A result or effect that comes from a particular situation or event.

Example: The outcome of the experiment was surprising and led to new discoveries.

outcrop

IPA: /ˈaʊtˌkrɒp/

KK: /aʊtˌkrɑp/

intransitive verb

Definition: To appear or become visible above the ground, especially referring to rock formations.

Example: The ancient rocks began to outcrop along the hiking trail.

noun

Definition: A part of rock or soil that is visible on the surface of the ground.

Example: The hikers stopped to admire the beautiful outcrop of granite along the trail.

outcropping

IPA: /ˈaʊtˌkrɒpɪŋ/

KK: /aʊtˈkrɑpɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A part of rock or soil that appears above the surface of the ground.

Example: The outcropping of granite was visible along the hiking trail.

outcross

IPA: /ˈaʊtˌkrɔs/

KK: /aʊtkrɔs/

noun

Definition: An offspring that is produced by breeding two different individuals, usually from different genetic backgrounds, to enhance genetic diversity.

Example: The farmer decided to use an outcross to improve the health of his livestock.

transitive verb

Definition: To breed animals or plants from different strains within the same breed to create new genetic combinations.

Example: Farmers often outcross their livestock to improve health and productivity.

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