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ototoxic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌoʊtəˈtɒksɪk/

KK: /oʊtəˈtɒksɪk/

adjective
Definition

Having a harmful effect on the ear or its nerves, which can affect hearing or balance.


Example

Certain medications can be ototoxic and may damage your hearing if used improperly.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that some medications can be ototoxic?
Sloth B
Really? I didn’t know that could happen with pills.
Sloth A
Yeah, it can seriously affect your hearing if you're not careful.
Sloth B
That’s a bit scary! I’ll have to check with my doctor.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
harmful
toxic
damaging
Antonyms
beneficial
safe
non-toxic
Root Explanation

Ototoxic → It is formed from "oto-" (from Greek "ous, otos", meaning ear) and "toxic" (from Greek "toxikon", meaning poison). The word "ototoxic" refers to substances that are poisonous to the ear, particularly affecting hearing and balance.

Memory Tip

Think of 'oto-' meaning ear and 'toxic' meaning poison — so ototoxic refers to something that can harm your ears.

Visually Confused Words
posttoxic
cytotoxic
autotoxic
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