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Topic: Science

myc

IPA: //mɪk//

KK: /mɪk/

noun

Definition: A type of gene that can lead to cancer by causing cells to grow and divide uncontrollably.

Example: The myc gene is often studied in cancer research for its role in cell growth.

mycele

IPA: //maɪˈsɛl//

KK: /maɪˈsiːl/

noun

Definition: A type of fungal network that consists of a mass of branching, thread-like structures called hyphae, which help in nutrient absorption and reproduction.

Example: The mycele spread through the soil, helping the plants to absorb water and nutrients.

mycelial

IPA: //maɪˈsiːliəl//

KK: /maɪˈsiːliəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the network of fungal threads that grow underground or within a substrate.

Example: The mycelial network helps decompose organic matter in the soil.

mycelium

IPA: //maɪˈsɪliəm//

KK: /maɪˈsiːliəm/

noun

Definition: The part of a fungus that looks like a network of thin threads, which helps the fungus grow and absorb nutrients from the environment.

Example: The mycelium spread through the soil, breaking down organic matter and enriching the earth.

myceloid

IPA: //maɪˈsɛlɔɪd//

KK: /maɪˈsɛlɔɪd/

adjective

Definition: Having a structure or appearance similar to that of mycelium, which is the vegetative part of a fungus.

Example: The myceloid structure of the organism allowed it to thrive in damp environments.

mycetoma

IPA: //maɪˈsɛtəʊmə//

KK: /maɪˈsiːtəʊmə/

noun

Definition: A long-lasting infection caused by bacteria or fungi, often affecting the foot or leg, and marked by lumps that release a thick, oily fluid.

Example: The doctor diagnosed him with mycetoma after examining the painful lumps on his foot.

mycetozoan

IPA: //maɪˈsɛtəˌzoʊən//

KK: /maɪˈsiːtəˌzoʊən/

noun

Definition: A type of organism that is part of the group known as slime molds, which are characterized by their unique life cycle and ability to form multicellular structures.

Example: The mycetozoan can be found in damp environments, where it plays a role in decomposing organic matter.

mycobacterial

IPA: //maɪkoʊbækˈtɪəriəl//

KK: /maɪkoʊbækˈtɪəriəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a group of bacteria known for causing diseases like tuberculosis and leprosy.

Example: The mycobacterial infection required a long course of antibiotics to treat.

mycobacterium

IPA: //maɪˌkoʊbækˈtɪəriəm//

KK: /maɪˌkoʊbækˈtɪəriəm/

noun

Definition: A type of thin, rod-shaped bacteria that need oxygen to live and can cause diseases like tuberculosis and leprosy.

Example: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacteria responsible for tuberculosis.

mycologic

IPA: //maɪˈkɒl.ɪk//

KK: /maɪˈkɒlɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of fungi and their characteristics.

Example: The mycologic research revealed new species of mushrooms.

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