Definition: A specific area of responsibility or expertise, often related to a person's job or role.

Example: The lawyer's bailiwick includes family law and estate planning.

Definition: A financial rescue provided to a failing business or economy to prevent it from collapsing.

Example: The government approved a bailout for the struggling airline to help it survive the crisis.

Definition: A small amount of money given to someone for their help or service, often to speed things up or as a reward.

Example: He gave the waiter a baksheesh for bringing his food quickly.

Definition: The process of dividing a region or state into smaller, often hostile, units or groups.

Example: The balkanization of the country led to increased tensions and conflicts among its various ethnic groups.

Definition: To divide a larger area or group into smaller, often conflicting parts.

Example: The political situation in the country began to balkanize, leading to tensions between different regions.

Definition: To vote in an election or decision-making process, usually by marking a paper or electronic form.

Example: Many citizens will ballot in the upcoming election to express their opinions.

Definition: A piece of paper or card that people use to vote in an election, often in private.

Example: Voters filled out their ballots and submitted them at the polling station.

Definition: A person who casts a vote in an election using a ballot.

Example: Each balloter must ensure their vote is counted accurately.

Definition: A rule or order that forbids something, often set by a government or authority.

Example: There is a ban on smoking in public places to protect people's health.

Definition: To officially say that something is not allowed or to make it illegal.

Example: The school decided to ban cell phones during class hours.

Definition: The act of committing robbery or theft, especially by armed individuals, often in a violent manner.

Example: The region has been plagued by banditry, making travel dangerous for locals and tourists alike.

Definition: To make someone leave a place or to get rid of something completely.

Example: The king decided to banish the traitor from the kingdom.