Definition

To divide a larger area or group into smaller, often conflicting parts.

Example

The political situation in the country began to balkanize, leading to tensions between different regions.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Did you read that article about how conflicts can balkanize a country?

Yeah, it’s interesting how division can lead to hostility among groups.

Exactly! It makes you think about the importance of unity.

For sure, we need to focus on collaboration instead of division.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Balkanize → The term originates from the Balkan Peninsula, which is derived from the Turkish word 'balkan' (meaning mountain). The word 'balkanize' means to divide a region or state into smaller, often hostile units, reflecting the historical fragmentation of the Balkan states.

Memory Tip

Imagine the mountains ('balkan') dividing a region into smaller parts — that's why 'balkanize' means to break a larger area into smaller, often conflicting ones.

Visually Confused Words