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Topic: Inventions

brominated

IPA: //ˈbroʊ.mɪ.neɪ.tɪd//

KK: /ˈbroʊməˌneɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing a compound that has had one or more hydrogen atoms replaced by bromine atoms.

Example: The brominated compounds are often used in flame retardants.

verb

Definition: To treat or combine with bromine, often used in chemical processes.

Example: The chemical was brominated to enhance its stability.

bromination

IPA: //ˌbroʊməˈneɪʃən//

KK: /broʊməˈneɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A chemical process that adds a bromine atom to a molecule or compound.

Example: The bromination of the organic compound improved its reactivity.

bromine

IPA: /ˈbroʊmiːn/

KK: /ˈbroʊmiːn/

noun

Definition: A reddish-brown liquid element that is nonmetallic and has a strong, irritating smell. It is used in various applications like making gasoline additives, dyes, and chemicals for photography.

Example: Bromine is often used in the production of flame retardants.

bromize

IPA: //ˈbroʊmaɪz//

KK: /ˈbroʊmaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To prepare or treat something using bromine, a chemical element.

Example: The chemist decided to bromize the solution to enhance its properties.

bromo

IPA: //ˈbroʊmoʊ//

KK: /ˈbroʊmoʊ/

noun

Definition: A type of medicine that is used to relieve headaches and also acts as an antacid to help with stomach issues.

Example: After taking a bromo, I felt my headache start to fade away.

bromouracil

IPA: //ˌbroʊmoʊˈjʊrəsɪl//

KK: /ˌbroʊmoʊˈjʊrəsɪl/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that is a modified form of uracil, containing bromine, and is known to cause mutations. It acts similarly to thymine in DNA pairing with adenine and occasionally with guanine.

Example: Researchers studied the effects of bromouracil on DNA replication in their experiments.

bronzing

IPA: /ˈbrɒn.zɪŋ/

KK: /ˈbrɒn.zɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A process or result of giving a brownish color to something, often used in reference to leaves or surfaces.

Example: The artist achieved a beautiful bronzing effect on the sculpture.

verb

Definition: To give something a bronze color or finish, often by applying a bronze coating or by the process of becoming bronze in color.

Example: The artist is bronzing the statue to enhance its appearance.

brookite

IPA: //ˈbrʊkaɪt//

KK: /ˈbrʊkaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of mineral made of titanium dioxide, which usually appears in red-brown to black crystals and has a specific crystal structure.

Example: Brookite is often found in metamorphic rocks and is valued by mineral collectors.

brucine

IPA: //ˈbruːsaɪn//

KK: /ˈbruːsaɪn/

noun

Definition: A toxic white crystal substance that comes from certain seeds and is used to make alcohol undrinkable.

Example: Brucine is often used in laboratories for its chemical properties.

brucite

IPA: //ˈbruːsaɪt//

KK: /ˈbruːsaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of mineral that is made of magnesium hydroxide and is often found in thin, layered sheets. It can be white or greenish and has a shiny, pearly appearance.

Example: Brucite is often used in the production of fireproof materials due to its high magnesium content.

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