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Topic: Inventions

rhaphe

IPA: /ˈræfeɪ/

KK: /ˈræfi/

noun

Definition: A line or ridge that marks the junction of two parts, often found in biological structures.

Example: The rhaphe is an important feature in the anatomy of certain organisms.

rhenium

IPA: //ˈriːniəm//

KK: /ˈrē-nē-əm/

noun

Definition: A rare and heavy metallic element that is silvery-white and has a very high melting point. It is used in electrical contacts and high-temperature thermocouples.

Example: Rhenium is often used in jet engines due to its ability to withstand high temperatures.

rheobase

IPA: //ˈriːoʊbeɪs//

KK: /ˈrē-ō-ˌbās/

noun

Definition: The smallest amount of electric current needed to cause a nerve or muscle cell to become active and generate an action potential.

Example: The doctor measured the rheobase to determine the excitability of the patient's nerve.

rheological

IPA: /ˌriːəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

KK: /riˈoʊlədʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of how materials flow and deform under stress.

Example: The rheological properties of the fluid determine how it will behave in different conditions.

rheology

IPA: /riˈoʊlədʒi/

KK: /riˈoʊlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The study of how materials deform and flow under stress.

Example: Rheology is important in understanding how different substances behave when they are mixed or processed.

rheometer

IPA: /rɪˈoʊmɪtər/

KK: /riˈɒmɪtə/

noun

Definition: A device used to measure how thick or sticky a liquid is, especially for liquids that do not flow easily.

Example: The scientist used a rheometer to analyze the viscosity of the new paint.

rheostat

IPA: /ˈriːəʊstæt/

KK: /ˈriːəʊstæt/

noun

Definition: A device that changes the amount of electrical resistance in a circuit to control the flow of electricity.

Example: The technician adjusted the rheostat to increase the brightness of the light.

rhodamin

IPA: //roʊˈdeɪmɪn//

KK: /roʊˈdeɪmɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of synthetic dye used in various applications, including coloring textiles and biological staining.

Example: The scientist used rhodamin to stain the cells for better visibility under the microscope.

rhodamine

IPA: //ˈroʊdəˌmiːn//

KK: /ˈroʊdəˌmin/

noun

Definition: A type of synthetic dye that is red to pink in color and has bright fluorescent properties, often used in coloring materials and biological staining.

Example: The scientist used rhodamine to stain the cells for better visibility under the microscope.

rhodium

IPA: //ˈroʊdiəm//

KK: /ˈroʊdiəm/

noun

Definition: A rare, silvery-white metal that is very strong and does not easily corrode. It is often used in making special alloys and coatings for other metals.

Example: Rhodium is commonly used to plate jewelry to give it a shiny finish.

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