Definition: The ability of a system of electric charges to become polarized when an external electric field is applied.

Example: The polarizability of the material affects how it interacts with electric fields.

Definition: Capable of being divided into two distinct groups or states, especially in terms of opinions or characteristics.

Example: The debate on climate change has become increasingly polarizable, with strong opinions on both sides.

Definition: Relating to a method of analysis that measures the current produced by a chemical reaction in a solution as a function of the applied voltage.

Example: The polarographic technique is often used in electrochemistry to analyze substances in solution.

Definition: A technique used in chemistry to analyze substances by measuring the current that flows through a solution as the voltage is changed.

Example: Scientists often use polarography to determine the concentration of different ions in a solution.

Definition: A type of quasiparticle formed when an electron or hole interacts with the surrounding lattice in a material, causing a distortion in the lattice structure.

Example: In certain materials, the behavior of a polaron can significantly affect their electrical properties.

Definition: A type of weapon or tool from medieval times that has a long handle and a blade, often used in battle or for slaughtering animals.

Example: The knight wielded his poleax skillfully during the tournament.

Definition: To hit or kill someone or something with a heavy weapon, often used in a figurative sense to mean to defeat or overcome decisively.

Example: The hunter poleaxed the deer with a single shot.

Definition: Describing something that does not have a pole or is lacking a pole.

Example: The tent was designed to be poleless, making it easier to set up in windy conditions.

Definition: A chemical element that is a radioactive metal, found in very small amounts and produced from the decay of radium. It has several forms, known as isotopes, and is used in various scientific applications.

Example: Polonium is used in some types of nuclear batteries and as a heat source in space probes.

Definition: A type of synthetic material made from polymers, often used in fabrics and plastics.

Example: The shirt is made of poly, which makes it durable and easy to wash.

Definition: A type of synthetic polymer made from acrylamide monomers, often used in various industrial and laboratory applications, including as a thickening agent or in gel electrophoresis.

Example: Polyacrylamide is commonly used in laboratories for separating proteins in gel electrophoresis.