Definition

The ability of a system of electric charges to become polarized when an external electric field is applied.

Example

The polarizability of the material affects how it interacts with electric fields.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of polarizability in chemistry?

Yeah, I think it has something to do with how molecules respond to electric fields.

Exactly! It's fascinating how polarizability affects the properties of different substances.

I know, right? It really changes how we understand materials.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Polarizability → It is formed from "polar" (from Latin "polaris", meaning of the poles) and "-izability" (from the suffix "-able" meaning capable of, combined with the verb-forming suffix "-ize"). The word refers to the capability of a substance to become polarized, or to have its electric charge distributed unevenly in response to an external electric field.

Memory Tip

Think of 'polar' relating to the 'poles' and remember that 'polarizability' means the ability to become polarized.

Visually Confused Words