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Topic: Inventions

plasm

IPA: /plæzəm/

KK: /plæzm/

noun

Definition: A substance that is a part of living cells, often referring to the fluid or material in which cells are suspended or the genetic material involved in heredity.

Example: The scientist studied the germ plasm to understand how traits are inherited.

plasma

IPA: /ˈplæz.mə/

KK: /ˈplæz.mə/

noun

Definition: A clear, yellowish fluid found in blood, lymph, or other bodily fluids that carries cells and nutrients. It can also refer to a state of matter made up of charged particles, such as ions and electrons.

Example: The doctor explained that the plasma in blood helps transport nutrients and waste.

plasmagel

IPA: /ˈplæzməˌdʒɛl/

KK: /ˈplæzməˌdʒɛl/

noun

Definition: A jelly-like substance found in the cytoplasm of certain cells, especially in amoebas, that helps in movement and shape changes.

Example: The amoeba extended its pseudopod, filled with plasmagel, to capture food.

plasmagene

IPA: //ˈplæzməˌdʒiːn//

KK: /ˈplæzməˌdʒin/

noun

Definition: A hereditary structure that can replicate itself and is believed to exist in the cytoplasm, functioning similarly to chromosomal genes but independently from them.

Example: Scientists are studying plasmagenes to understand how they influence traits in organisms.

plasmasol

IPA: /ˈplæzməˌsɒl/

KK: /ˈplæzməˌsɔl/

noun

Definition: A type of cytoplasm that is more fluid than a gel-like state, often found in certain cells like amoebas.

Example: The plasmasol allows the amoeba to move and change shape easily.

plasmatic

IPA: /plæzˈmætɪk/

KK: /plæzˈmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or having the qualities of plasma, which is a state of matter similar to gas but with charged particles.

Example: The scientist studied the plasmatic properties of the new material.

plasmic

IPA: /ˈplæzmɪk/

KK: /ˈplæzmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or connected with a substance that is similar to a liquid but can also have properties of a gas or solid, often found in biological contexts.

Example: The scientist studied the plasmic properties of the cell's interior.

plasmid

IPA: /ˈplæz.mɪd/

KK: /ˈplæz.mɪd/

noun

Definition: A small, circular piece of DNA that can replicate independently inside a cell, often found in bacteria and used in genetic research to move genes between cells.

Example: Scientists use plasmids to insert new genes into bacteria for research purposes.

plasmoid

IPA: /ˈplæz.mɔɪd/

KK: /ˈplæz.mɔɪd/

noun

Definition: A region of ionized gas that is contained and stabilized by a magnetic field.

Example: The scientist studied the plasmoid to understand its behavior in the laboratory.

plasmon

IPA: /ˈplæzmɒn/

KK: /ˈplæzmɒn/

noun

Definition: A type of collective oscillation of free electrons in a material, often associated with light and electromagnetic waves.

Example: The researchers studied the behavior of plasmons in metallic nanostructures.

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