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plasmon

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈplæzmɒn/

KK: /ˈplæzmɒn/

noun
Definition

A type of collective oscillation of free electrons in a material, often associated with light and electromagnetic waves.


Example

The researchers studied the behavior of plasmons in metallic nanostructures.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about plasmon in biology?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read a bit about it in my textbook.
Sloth A
It's interesting how it relates to the genetic material in organisms.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It’s fascinating how much we can learn from it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cytoplasm
genome
material
Antonyms
cell
organism
tissue
Root Explanation

Plasmon → It is formed from "plasma" (from Greek "plasma", meaning something molded or formed) and the suffix "-on" (used in the names of particles). The term "plasmon" refers to a quantum of plasma oscillation, essentially a particle associated with plasma behavior.

Memory Tip

Think of 'plasma' as something that is 'molded' or 'formed' and remember that a 'plasmon' is a particle related to the oscillation of that plasma.

Visually Confused Words
pasmo
palaemon
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