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Topic: Inventions

photovoltaic

IPA: //ˌfoʊtəʊˈvɒlteɪɪk//

KK: /ˌfoʊtəʊvɔːlˈteɪɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the generation of electricity from light, especially sunlight, through the use of certain materials that produce voltage when exposed to radiant energy.

Example: The new building is equipped with photovoltaic panels to harness solar energy.

photovoltaics

IPA: //ˌfoʊtəʊˈvɒlteɪɪks//

KK: /ˌfoʊtəʊvɔːlˈteɪɪks/

noun

Definition: The technology that converts sunlight into electrical energy.

Example: Many homes are now using photovoltaics to generate their own electricity from the sun.

phthalic

IPA: /ˈθeɪlɪk/

KK: /ˈfælɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of chemical compound that is derived from naphthalene or phthalic acid, often used in the production of plastics and dyes.

Example: The researchers studied the effects of phthalic compounds on the environment.

phthalin

IPA: //ˈfθeɪlɪn//

KK: /ˈfθeɪlɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of colorless chemical compound that comes from the reduction of certain other compounds known as phthaleins.

Example: Phthalin is used in various chemical applications due to its unique properties.

phthalocyanine

IPA: /ˌfθæloʊˈsaɪəˌniːn/

KK: /fæləsəˈsaɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of stable organic pigment that is bright blue or green, used in various materials like inks and plastics.

Example: The artist chose phthalocyanine for its vibrant color in the painting.

phycocyanin

IPA: /faɪkoʊˈsaɪənɪn/

KK: /faɪkoʊˈsaɪənɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of blue pigment found in certain bacteria, especially cyanobacteria, that helps in photosynthesis.

Example: Phycocyanin is responsible for the blue color in many species of cyanobacteria.

phycoerythrin

IPA: /faɪkoʊˈɛrɪθrɪn/

KK: /faɪkoʊˈɛrɪθrɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of red pigment found in certain algae, particularly red algae, that helps in photosynthesis.

Example: Phycoerythrin is responsible for the red color of many species of red algae.

phylon

IPA: /ˈfaɪlən/

KK: /faɪlən/

noun

Definition: A group of related organisms or a tribe, often used in biological classification.

Example: The scientist studied the phylon to understand the evolutionary relationships among species.

physicochemical

IPA: /ˌfɪzɪkəʊˈkɛmɪkəl/

KK: /ˌfɪzɪkoʊˈkɛmɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Connected to both the physical and chemical characteristics of substances.

Example: The physicochemical properties of the material determine its behavior in different environments.

phytane

IPA: //ˈfaɪteɪn//

KK: /faɪˈteɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of hydrocarbon that is related to fossilized plant remains and has a specific chemical structure with a certain number of carbon atoms.

Example: Phytane is often studied in geology to understand ancient environments.

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