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Topic: Inventions

hydrodynamic

IPA: /ˌhaɪdrəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk/

KK: /haɪdroʊdaɪˈnæmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the movement of liquids and the forces involved when they are in motion.

Example: The hydrodynamic design of the boat allows it to move quickly through the water.

hydrodynamical

IPA: /ˌhaɪdrəʊdaɪˈnæmɪkəl/

KK: /haɪdroʊdaɪˈnæmɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of fluids in motion and the forces acting on them.

Example: The hydrodynamical properties of the water flow were analyzed in the experiment.

hydrodynamics

IPA: //ˌhaɪdrəʊdaɪˈnæmɪks//

KK: /haɪdroʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/

noun

Definition: The area of science that studies how liquids move and behave when they are in motion.

Example: Engineers use hydrodynamics to design efficient ships and submarines.

hydroelectric

IPA: /ˌhaɪdroʊɪˈlɛktrɪk/

KK: /haɪdroʊɪˈlɛktrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the production of electricity using the energy from flowing water.

Example: The hydroelectric plant provides power to thousands of homes.

hydrogel

IPA: /ˈhaɪdrəʊˌdʒɛl/

KK: /ˈhaɪdroʊˌdʒɛl/

noun

Definition: A type of gel that contains a large amount of water and is made from polymers, often used in medical and industrial fields.

Example: The doctor used a hydrogel to help heal the wound more effectively.

hydrogen

IPA: //ˈhaɪdrədʒən//

KK: /haɪˈdrəʊdʒən/

noun

Definition: A colorless and flammable gas that is the lightest and most abundant element in the universe, often used in various chemical processes and fuels.

Example: Hydrogen is used in fuel cells to produce electricity.

hydrogenase

IPA: /haɪˈdrɒdʒəneɪz/

KK: /haɪˈdrəʊdʒəneɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme found in some microorganisms that helps in chemical reactions involving hydrogen, either by breaking down substances or by using hydrogen gas.

Example: The hydrogenase enzyme plays a crucial role in the energy metabolism of certain bacteria.

hydrogenate

IPA: /haɪˈdrɒdʒəneɪt/

KK: /haɪˈdrəʊdʒəneɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To combine a substance with hydrogen, often to change its chemical structure, such as turning liquid oils into solid fats.

Example: The process to hydrogenate vegetable oils makes them more stable for cooking.

hydrogenation

IPA: /haɪˈdrɒdʒəneɪʃən/

KK: /haɪˈdrəʊdʒəneɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A chemical process where hydrogen is added to another substance, often to convert unsaturated compounds into saturated ones, typically using heat, pressure, and catalysts.

Example: The hydrogenation of vegetable oils makes them solid at room temperature.

hydrogenous

IPA: /haɪˈdrɒdʒənəs/

KK: /haɪˈdrɒdʒənəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing hydrogen.

Example: Water is a hydrogenous compound made up of hydrogen and oxygen.

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