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Topic: Inventions

cytolysin

IPA: //saɪˈtɒlɪsɪn//

KK: /sɪˈtɑːlɪsɪn/

noun

Definition: A substance that can break down or destroy cells, often used in the context of antibodies that target bacteria.

Example: The cytolysin produced by the immune system helps to eliminate harmful bacteria.

cytolysis

IPA: /saɪˈtɒlɪsɪs/

KK: /sɪˈtɑːləsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of breaking down or destroying a cell, often due to disease or damage.

Example: Cytolysis can occur when a cell is exposed to certain toxins.

cytophilic

IPA: //ˌsaɪtəˈfɪlɪk//

KK: /sīˈtōfəlɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having a strong attraction or preference for cells.

Example: The cytophilic properties of the antibody allow it to bind effectively to the target cells.

cytophotometric

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəʊfəʊtəˈmɛtrɪk/

KK: /sīˌtōfōtəˈmetrik/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a method of measuring the properties of cells using light.

Example: The cytophotometric analysis revealed important information about the cell structure.

cytophotometry

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəʊfəˈtɒmətri/

KK: /saitəˈfōtəˌmētrē/

noun

Definition: The examination of cells and their chemical components using a special instrument called a cytophotometer.

Example: Researchers used cytophotometry to analyze the chemical composition of the cells in the sample.

cytosine

IPA: //ˈsaɪtəˌsiːn//

KK: /ˈsaɪtəˌsiːn/

noun

Definition: A type of molecule that is one of the building blocks of DNA and RNA, pairing with another molecule called guanine to help store genetic information.

Example: Cytosine pairs with guanine in the structure of DNA.

cytotechnology

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəʊtɛkˈnɒlədʒi/

KK: /saitəʊtɛkˈnɒlədʒi/

noun

Definition: A field of science that studies cells, especially to identify diseases like cancer and to analyze cell structures.

Example: Cytotechnology plays a crucial role in early cancer detection by examining cell samples under a microscope.

dacite

IPA: /ˈdeɪsaɪt/

KK: /ˈdæsɪt/

noun

Definition: A light gray volcanic rock that has a mix of certain minerals and glassy silica, resembling another type of rock called rhyolite.

Example: The geologist collected a sample of dacite to study its mineral composition.

dactyl

IPA: /ˈdæk.tɪl/

KK: /ˈdæktɪl/

noun

Definition: A part of the body like a finger or toe, or a type of rhythm in poetry with a strong beat followed by two weaker beats.

Example: In poetry, a dactyl can create a lively rhythm that enhances the reading experience.

dactylus

IPA: /ˈdæktɪləs/

KK: /ˈdæktɪləs/

noun

Definition: A term used in anatomy and zoology to refer to a specific part of a limb or a type of shellfish.

Example: The dactylus is an important part of the crustacean's leg structure.

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