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Topic: Inventions

chromatophore

IPA: /krəˈmætəˌfɔr/

KK: /kroʊˈmætəˌfɔr/

noun

Definition: A type of cell that contains pigment and can change color by expanding or contracting, found in some animals like lizards and in certain bacteria.

Example: The chameleon can change its color thanks to the chromatophores in its skin.

chrome

IPA: /kroʊm/

KK: /kroʊm/

noun

Definition: A shiny, metallic finish made from a chromium alloy, often used for plating objects to make them look attractive and resist corrosion.

Example: The car's chrome bumpers gleamed in the sunlight.

transitive verb

Definition: To cover a surface with a shiny layer of chromium, often to enhance appearance or protect against rust.

Example: The mechanic decided to chrome the car's bumpers for a sleek look.

chromic

IPA: //ˈkroʊmɪk//

KK: /ˈkroʊmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing the chemical element chromium, particularly in its trivalent form.

Example: The chromic acid solution is used in various industrial processes.

chromite

IPA: /ˈkroʊmaɪt/

KK: /ˈkroʊmaɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of mineral that is a source of chromium, usually found in a black or dark brown color.

Example: Chromite is an important mineral used in the production of stainless steel.

chromium

IPA: /ˈkroʊmiəm/

KK: /ˈkroʊmiəm/

noun

Definition: A shiny, hard metal that is resistant to rust and is used in making strong steel and other materials.

Example: Chromium is often added to steel to make it stronger and more resistant to corrosion.

chromize

IPA: /ˈkroʊmaɪz/

KK: /ˈkroʊmaɪz/

verb

Definition: To apply a treatment to metal that creates a protective layer made of chromium.

Example: The factory decided to chromize the steel parts to prevent rusting.

chromocenter

IPA: /ˈkroʊmoʊˌsɛntər/

KK: /ˈkroʊmoʊˌsɛntər/

noun

Definition: A dense area in the nucleus of some cells where certain types of genetic material are concentrated.

Example: The chromocenter plays a crucial role in the organization of genetic material within the cell nucleus.

chromodynamics

IPA: /ˌkroʊməˈdaɪnæmɪks/

KK: /kroʊmoʊdaɪnæmɪks/

noun

Definition: The study of how quarks interact with each other through a force called the strong force, which involves particles known as gluons.

Example: In particle physics, chromodynamics helps explain how quarks combine to form protons and neutrons.

chromogen

IPA: //ˈkroʊməˌdʒɛn//

KK: /ˈkroʊməˌdʒɛn/

noun

Definition: A substance or organism that can produce a pigment or dye, often used in biological and chemical contexts.

Example: The scientist studied the chromogen to understand how it generates color in the cells.

chromogenic

IPA: /krəʊməˈdʒɛnɪk/

KK: /kroʊməˈdʒɛnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a process that produces color or involves color changes, especially in photography.

Example: The chromogenic film produced vibrant colors in the photographs.

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