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Topic: Inventions

cellulase

IPA: //ˈsɛljʊleɪz//

KK: /sɛl.jʊ.leɪz/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down cellulose, which is a substance found in the cell walls of plants.

Example: Cellulase is used in the production of biofuels to break down plant material.

celluloid

IPA: //ˈsɛl.jə.lɔɪd//

KK: /sɛl.jə.lɔɪd/

adjective

Definition: Made from a type of plastic that is created from nitrocellulose and camphor, often used in film and other synthetic materials.

Example: The artist used celluloid sheets to create vibrant animations.

noun

Definition: A clear, flexible material made from a combination of nitrocellulose and camphor, commonly used to create photographic film and motion pictures.

Example: The old movies were made on celluloid, giving them a unique look and feel.

cellulolytic

IPA: //ˌsɛl.jʊˈlɒl.ɪ.tɪk//

KK: /sɛl.juˈloʊ.lɪt.ɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of breaking down cellulose, often by certain organisms or enzymes.

Example: Cellulolytic bacteria play a crucial role in decomposing plant material in the environment.

cellulosic

IPA: /sɛl.jʊˈloʊ.sɪk/

KK: /sɛlʊˈloʊsɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or made from a natural substance found in plants that provides structure and support.

Example: The packaging material is made from cellulosic fibers, making it biodegradable.

celom

IPA: //ˈsiːləm//

KK: /ˈsiːləm/

noun

Definition: A fluid-filled body cavity found in some animals, which is lined by tissue derived from mesoderm.

Example: The celom allows for the development of complex organs in certain organisms.

cementation

IPA: /sɪˈmɛnˌteɪʃən/

KK: /sɪˈmɛnˌteɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A process in which a solid is surrounded by a powder and heated, causing a chemical change in the solid due to the powder.

Example: The cementation process is often used to improve the durability of metals.

cementite

IPA: /sɪˈmɛn.taɪt/

KK: /sɪˈmɛntaɪt/

noun

Definition: A hard and brittle compound made of iron and carbon, commonly found in steel and iron alloys, especially when the carbon content is high.

Example: Cementite is an important component in the microstructure of high-carbon steels.

cementum

IPA: /sɪˈmɛntəm/

KK: /sɪˈmɛntəm/

noun

Definition: A hard, bony substance that covers the roots of teeth, helping to anchor them in the jawbone.

Example: The dentist explained that cementum is important for tooth stability.

cental

IPA: /ˈsɛn.təl/

KK: /ˈsɛn.təl/

noun

Definition: A unit of weight equal to 100 pounds, often used in the context of measuring agricultural products.

Example: The farmer sold a cental of wheat at the market.

centare

IPA: /ˈsɛn.tɛr/

KK: /sɛnˈtɛr/

noun

Definition: A unit of area equal to one hundredth of an are, which is approximately one square meter or about 11/5 square yards.

Example: The garden measures 50 centares, providing plenty of space for planting.

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