Definition

A process in which a solid is surrounded by a powder and heated, causing a chemical change in the solid due to the powder.

Example

The cementation process is often used to improve the durability of metals.

Conversation

Have you heard about the process of cementation in metallurgy?

Yeah, I read that it can enhance the durability of metals.

It's fascinating how heat can change the properties of a solid through cementation.

Absolutely! It really shows the science behind metalworking.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Cementation → It is formed from "cement" (from Latin "caementum", meaning stone or concrete) and "-ation" (meaning the process of). The word "cementation" refers to the process of forming a solid mass or binding materials together, similar to how cement binds stones.

Memory Tip

Think of the process of binding materials together, as 'cement' is what holds things in place, and '-ation' indicates a process. This helps you remember that 'cementation' is about the process of creating a solid mass.

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