Definition: Relating to or causing warmth or heat.

Example: The calefactory design of the building helps to keep it warm during winter.

Definition: A warm room in a monastery where people can sit and relax, often used for socializing or gathering.

Example: The monks gathered in the calefactory to discuss their daily activities.

Definition: A man-made chemical element that is radioactive and has the atomic number 98. It is created by bombarding curium with helium isotopes and is known for emitting alpha particles.

Example: Californium is used in some nuclear reactors and for neutron activation analysis.

Definition: A type of cup or chalice, often used in religious ceremonies.

Example: The priest held the calix during the communion service.

Definition: A protein that binds calcium and helps control various cellular processes, including muscle contraction, by influencing the activity of certain enzymes that depend on calcium.

Example: Calmodulin plays a crucial role in muscle contraction by activating enzymes that respond to calcium levels.

Definition: A white or colorless compound made of mercury and chlorine, used in medicine and as an insecticide.

Example: The doctor prescribed calomel as a treatment for the patient's condition.

Definition: A device used to measure the amount of heat produced or absorbed during a chemical reaction or physical change.

Example: The scientist used a calorimeter to determine the heat of the reaction.

Definition: Relating to the measurement of heat or energy changes in physical and chemical processes.

Example: The calorimetric analysis showed a significant increase in energy release during the reaction.

Definition: The process of measuring the heat produced or absorbed during a chemical reaction or physical change.

Example: Calorimetry is essential in understanding how much energy is involved in chemical reactions.

Definition: A device that uses electromagnetic fields to separate isotopes based on their mass, commonly used in nuclear science.

Example: The scientists used a calutron to isolate the different isotopes of uranium for their experiments.

Definition: A powdery substance that remains after a mineral or metal has been heated to a high temperature, causing it to break down.

Example: After the metal was heated, the calx formed a fine powder on the surface.