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Topic: Health

perfumed

IPA: /pərˈfjuːmd/

KK: /pɚˈfjuːmd/

adjective

Definition: Having a pleasant smell, often due to the addition of fragrance or scent.

Example: She wore a perfumed lotion that filled the room with a lovely aroma.

verb

Definition: To have added a pleasant scent to something, often using a liquid fragrance.

Example: She perfumed the room with lavender oil before the guests arrived.

perfusate

IPA: /pərˈfjuːseɪt/

KK: /pərˈfjuːseɪt/

noun

Definition: A liquid that is used to supply nutrients or medications to tissues during a medical procedure.

Example: The surgeon used a special perfusate to keep the organs healthy during the operation.

perfusion

IPA: /pərˈfjuːʒən/

KK: /pərˈfjuːʒən/

noun

Definition: The process of supplying blood or fluid to an organ or tissue, often to provide necessary nutrients and oxygen.

Example: The doctor monitored the perfusion of blood to the patient's heart during the surgery.

perfusionist

IPA: /pərˈfjuːʒənɪst/

KK: /pərˈfjuːʒənɪst/

noun

Definition: A medical professional who operates a machine that takes over the functions of the heart and lungs during surgery, ensuring that blood is oxygenated and circulated properly.

Example: The perfusionist carefully monitored the heart-lung machine during the surgery to ensure the patient received adequate blood flow.

pericardial

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈkɑrdɪəl/

KK: /pɛrɪˈkɑrdɪəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the membrane that surrounds the heart.

Example: The doctor explained that the pericardial fluid helps protect the heart.

pericarditis

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈkɑːrdɪtaɪtɪs/

KK: /pɛrɪˈkɑrdɪtɪs/

noun

Definition: A medical condition characterized by inflammation of the membrane surrounding the heart.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with pericarditis after she complained of chest pain.

pericardium

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈkɑːrdiəm/

KK: /pɛrɪˈkɑrdiəm/

noun

Definition: A protective membrane that surrounds the heart and contains fluid to reduce friction during heartbeats.

Example: The doctor explained that the pericardium helps protect the heart from injury.

perichondral

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈkɒndrəl/

KK: /pɛrɪˈkɒndrəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the fibrous tissue that surrounds cartilage, except at the joints.

Example: The perichondral layer plays an important role in the growth and repair of cartilage.

perichondrium

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈkɒndriəm/

KK: /pɛrɪˈkɒndriəm/

noun

Definition: A layer of connective tissue that surrounds cartilage, providing support and nourishment, except at the joints.

Example: The perichondrium plays a crucial role in the growth and repair of cartilage.

pericranial

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈkrænɪəl/

KK: /pɛrɪˈkrænɪəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the membrane that covers the skull.

Example: The doctor examined the pericranial area for any signs of injury.

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