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pericardial

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈkɑrdɪəl/

KK: /pɛrɪˈkɑrdɪəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the membrane that surrounds the heart.


Example

The doctor explained that the pericardial fluid helps protect the heart.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the heart is surrounded by a pericardial sac?
Sloth B
Really? I didn't know that! What does it do?
Sloth A
It helps protect the heart and keeps it in place during all our movements.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's amazing how our bodies work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cardiac
heart
thoracic
Antonyms
distant
remote
external
Root Explanation

Pericardial → It is formed from "peri-" (meaning around) and "cardium" (from Greek "kardia", meaning heart) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "pericardial" refers to something that pertains to the area around the heart.

Memory Tip

Think of 'peri-' meaning 'around' and 'cardium' meaning 'heart' — this helps you remember that 'pericardial' refers to the area around the heart.

Visually Confused Words
subpericardial
persicaria
epicardial
renopericardial
renipericardial
postpericardial
pritchardia
intrapericardial
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