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Topic: Health

myasthenic

IPA: //maɪəˈsθɛnɪk//

KK: /maɪəˈsθɛnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition that causes weakness in the muscles, often due to a problem with the connection between nerves and muscles.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with a myasthenic condition that affected her ability to walk.

mycele

IPA: //maɪˈsɛl//

KK: /maɪˈsiːl/

noun

Definition: A type of fungal network that consists of a mass of branching, thread-like structures called hyphae, which help in nutrient absorption and reproduction.

Example: The mycele spread through the soil, helping the plants to absorb water and nutrients.

mycetoma

IPA: //maɪˈsɛtəʊmə//

KK: /maɪˈsiːtəʊmə/

noun

Definition: A long-lasting infection caused by bacteria or fungi, often affecting the foot or leg, and marked by lumps that release a thick, oily fluid.

Example: The doctor diagnosed him with mycetoma after examining the painful lumps on his foot.

mycobacterial

IPA: //maɪkoʊbækˈtɪəriəl//

KK: /maɪkoʊbækˈtɪəriəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a group of bacteria known for causing diseases like tuberculosis and leprosy.

Example: The mycobacterial infection required a long course of antibiotics to treat.

mycobacterium

IPA: //maɪˌkoʊbækˈtɪəriəm//

KK: /maɪˌkoʊbækˈtɪəriəm/

noun

Definition: A type of thin, rod-shaped bacteria that need oxygen to live and can cause diseases like tuberculosis and leprosy.

Example: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacteria responsible for tuberculosis.

mycoplasmal

IPA: //maɪˈkɒplæməl//

KK: /maɪˈkɒplæməl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of bacteria known as mycoplasma, which are very small and lack a cell wall.

Example: The mycoplasmal infection can be difficult to treat due to the bacteria's unique characteristics.

mycosis

IPA: //maɪˈkoʊsɪs//

KK: /maɪˈkoʊsɪs/

noun

Definition: A disease that occurs when a fungus infects a part of the body.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with mycosis after examining the skin lesions.

mycotic

IPA: //maɪˈkɒtɪk//

KK: /maɪˈkɒtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or caused by a fungus.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a mycotic infection that required antifungal treatment.

mycotoxin

IPA: //maɪ.kəˈtɒk.sɪn//

KK: /maɪkəˌtɑksɪn/

noun

Definition: A harmful substance that is made by certain types of fungi, especially molds, which can be dangerous to health.

Example: Some grains can be contaminated with mycotoxins, making them unsafe to eat.

mydriasis

IPA: /mɪˈdraɪəsɪs/

KK: /mɪˈdraɪəsɪs/

noun

Definition: A condition where the pupil of the eye is abnormally enlarged, often due to a medical issue or the effects of certain drugs.

Example: The doctor noted mydriasis during the eye examination, which could indicate a reaction to medication.

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