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Topic: Health

meningococcus

IPA: /ˌmɛnɪŋəˈkɒkəs/

KK: /mɛnɪŋəˌkɑkəs/

noun

Definition: A type of bacteria that can cause a serious infection in the brain and spinal cord, leading to meningitis.

Example: The doctor tested for meningococcus after the patient showed symptoms of meningitis.

meninx

IPA: /ˈmɛnɪŋks/

KK: /ˈmɛnɪŋks/

noun

Definition: A thin layer of tissue that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord in animals.

Example: The doctor explained that the meninx plays a crucial role in protecting the central nervous system.

meniscal

IPA: /mɪˈnɪskəl/

KK: /mɪˈnɪskəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to a crescent-shaped structure, often found in joints, particularly in the knee.

Example: The doctor explained that the injury was to the meniscal cartilage in his knee.

meniscus

IPA: /mɪˈnɪskəs/

KK: /mɪˈnɪskəs/

noun

Definition: A crescent-shaped cartilage that serves as a cushion between bones in a joint, particularly in the knee, or the curved surface of a liquid in a container.

Example: The doctor explained that a tear in the meniscus can cause pain and swelling in the knee.

menopausal

IPA: /ˌmɛnəˈpoʊzəl/

KK: /mɛnəˈpoʊzəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the time in a woman's life when her menstrual periods stop, usually occurring in middle age.

Example: Many women experience various symptoms during their menopausal years.

menopause

IPA: /ˈmɛnəˌpoʊz/

KK: /mɛnəˌpoʊz/

noun

Definition: The time in a woman's life when her monthly periods stop permanently, usually happening between the ages of 45 and 55.

Example: Many women experience various symptoms during menopause, such as hot flashes and mood changes.

menorrhagia

IPA: /ˌmɛnəˈreɪdʒə/

KK: /mɛnəˈreɪdʒə/

noun

Definition: This term refers to a medical condition characterized by unusually heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding.

Example: Women experiencing menorrhagia may need to consult a healthcare provider for evaluation and treatment.

menstrual

IPA: /ˈmɛnstrəl/

KK: /ˈmɛnstrəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the monthly cycle of menstruation in females.

Example: Many women experience physical and emotional changes during their menstrual cycle.

menstrually

IPA: /ˈmɛnstrʊəli/

KK: /mɛnˈstrʊəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the monthly cycle of menstruation.

Example: She experiences mood changes menstrually, often feeling different during her cycle.

menstruate

IPA: //ˈmɛnstruːeɪt//

KK: /mɛnˈstruːeɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To experience the monthly process in which a woman's body sheds the lining of the uterus, resulting in bleeding.

Example: Many women menstruate every month as part of their reproductive cycle.

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