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Topic: Health

lobectomy

IPA: /lɒˈbɛk.tə.mi/

KK: /lɑˈbɛk.tə.mi/

noun

Definition: A type of surgery where a lobe of an organ, such as the lung or thyroid, is removed.

Example: The doctor recommended a lobectomy to treat the patient's lung condition.

lobotomised

IPA: /ləˈbɒtəmaɪzd/

KK: /luh-bot-uh-mahyzd/

adjective

Definition: Describing someone who has undergone a surgical procedure that removes or damages parts of the brain, often resulting in a change in personality or behavior.

Example: After the procedure, he seemed lobotomised, showing little emotion or interest in his surroundings.

lobotomize

IPA: /ləˈbɒtəmaɪz/

KK: /lɑˈbɑtəˌmaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To perform a surgical operation that removes or damages parts of the brain, often to treat mental illness.

Example: The doctor had to lobotomize the patient to alleviate severe psychological distress.

lobotomy

IPA: /ləˈbɒtəmi/

KK: /lɑˈbɑtəmi/

noun

Definition: A type of surgery that involves cutting into the brain's frontal lobe to disconnect nerve pathways, which was once used to treat mental health issues but is now rarely done.

Example: The controversial practice of lobotomy was once thought to help patients with severe mental illnesses.

lobular

IPA: /ˈlɒbjʊlə/

KK: /ˈlɑːbjələr/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or resembling a small lobe or lobule, which is a rounded part of an organ or structure.

Example: The doctor noted that the tumor was lobular in shape, indicating it was made up of small rounded sections.

lobule

IPA: /ˈlɒb.juːl/

KK: /ˈlɑːbjuːl/

noun

Definition: A small part or section of a larger lobe, often found in organs or structures in the body.

Example: The liver is made up of several lobules that help in processing nutrients.

locavore

IPA: /ˈloʊ.kə.vɔr/

KK: /loʊkəˌvɔr/

noun

Definition: A person who prefers to eat food that is grown or produced locally, rather than food that is transported from far away.

Example: As a locavore, she only buys fruits and vegetables from local farmers' markets.

lochia

IPA: /ləʊˈkiːə/

KK: /loʊˈkiːə/

noun

Definition: The normal discharge of blood, tissue, and mucus from the vagina that occurs after giving birth.

Example: After her delivery, she experienced lochia for several weeks as her body healed.

lochial

IPA: /ˈloʊkiəl/

KK: /lɒkɪəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the discharge of blood and tissue that occurs after childbirth.

Example: The doctor explained that lochial discharge is a normal part of recovery after giving birth.

lockdown

IPA: /ˈlɒkdaʊn/

KK: /ˈlɑkˌdaʊn/

noun

Definition: A situation where people are restricted from moving freely, often due to safety concerns or emergencies.

Example: During the pandemic, many cities experienced a lockdown to prevent the spread of the virus.

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