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Topic: Health

herpes

IPA: /ˈhɜːr.piz/

KK: /ˈhɜr.piz/

noun

Definition: A group of viral infections that cause small, painful blisters on the skin or mucous membranes.

Example: She was diagnosed with herpes after experiencing painful sores.

herpesvirus

IPA: /ˈhɜːr.pəsˌvaɪ.rəs/

KK: /ˈhɜːr.pɪsˌvaɪ.rəs/

noun

Definition: A type of virus that contains DNA and can cause various diseases in animals and humans, including chickenpox and herpes.

Example: The herpesvirus can lead to painful sores and other health issues.

herpetic

IPA: /hɜːˈpɛtɪk/

KK: /hɜrˈpɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to herpes or diseases caused by herpes viruses, such as sores or infections.

Example: She was diagnosed with a herpetic infection after experiencing painful sores.

hesperidin

IPA: //hɛsˈpɛrɪdɪn//

KK: /hɛsˈpɛrɪdɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of compound found in citrus fruits, especially in orange peel, that is often used for its health benefits.

Example: Hesperidin is commonly extracted from orange peels for use in dietary supplements.

heterograft

IPA: /ˈhɛtərəʊɡræft/

KK: /ˈhɛtərəˌgræft/

noun

Definition: A type of tissue transplant where the tissue comes from a different species than the one receiving it.

Example: The surgeon used a heterograft to repair the damaged tissue in the patient.

heterophil

IPA: /ˈhɛtəroʊfɪl/

KK: /hɛtəˈrɒfɪl/

noun

Definition: A type of white blood cell that responds to foreign substances in the body, particularly in allergic reactions and infections.

Example: Heterophils play a crucial role in the immune response by attacking bacteria and other pathogens.

hexachlorophene

IPA: /hɛksəˌklɔrəˈfiːn/

KK: /hɛksəˌklɔrəˈfiːn/

noun

Definition: A white powder used as a disinfectant and antibacterial agent, often found in soaps.

Example: Hexachlorophene is commonly used in hospitals to help prevent infections.

hexamethonium

IPA: //hɛkˌsæməˈθoʊniəm//

KK: /hɛkˌsæməˈθoʊniəm/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound derived from hexamethylene diamine, commonly used as a ganglionic blocker to treat high blood pressure.

Example: The doctor prescribed hexamethonium to help manage the patient's hypertension.

hexobarbital

IPA: //ˌhɛksoʊˈbɑːrbɪtəl//

KK: /hɛksoʊˈbɑːrbɪtəl/

noun

Definition: A type of medication that is a derivative of barbiturates, used to help induce sleep or sedation, and was previously used for anesthesia during surgeries.

Example: The doctor prescribed hexobarbital to help the patient relax before the procedure.

hiatal

IPA: /haɪˈeɪtəl/

KK: /haɪˈeɪtəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a hiatus, which is an opening or gap, often used in medical contexts to describe conditions involving the diaphragm.

Example: The doctor explained that a hiatal hernia occurs when part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm.

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