Definition: A substance that can cause the enlargement of the thyroid gland, known as goiter, often found in certain foods or chemicals.

Example: Certain vegetables, like kale and cabbage, contain goitrogens that can affect thyroid function.

Definition: Relating to substances that can cause the enlargement of the thyroid gland.

Example: Certain foods, like cabbage and soy, are considered goitrogenic because they can affect thyroid function.

Definition: Relating to a swelling in the neck caused by an enlarged thyroid gland.

Example: The doctor explained that the goitrous condition could be treated with medication.

Definition: A small, dark red berry from a thorny shrub, often used in health products and drinks, known for its nutritional benefits.

Example: I added goji berries to my smoothie for an extra boost of vitamins.

Definition: A plant found in eastern North America that has small greenish-white flowers and a yellow root, often used in herbal medicine.

Example: Goldenseal is often used in herbal remedies for its medicinal properties.

Definition: Relating to the reproductive organs that produce gametes, such as ovaries in females and testes in males.

Example: The study focused on the gonadal hormones and their effects on behavior.

Definition: A surgical procedure to remove one or both reproductive glands, which can be either ovaries in females or testes in males.

Example: The doctor explained that a gonadectomy might be necessary for the patient's treatment.

Definition: Relating to or promoting the activity of the reproductive glands in the body.

Example: The doctor explained how gonadotrophic hormones play a crucial role in reproduction.

Definition: A type of protein hormone produced by specific cells in the pituitary gland that helps regulate reproductive functions in vertebrates.

Example: Gonadotrophin plays a crucial role in the regulation of the reproductive system.

Definition: Relating to substances that stimulate the gonads, which are the organs that produce gametes (sperm and eggs).

Example: The doctor explained how gonadotropic hormones play a crucial role in reproductive health.