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Topic: Health

dysthymia

IPA: /dɪsˈθaɪmiə/

KK: /dɪsˈθaɪmiə/

noun

Definition: A mental health condition that causes a long-lasting, mild form of depression, often leading to feelings of sadness, low energy, and low self-esteem.

Example: She was diagnosed with dysthymia after experiencing persistent feelings of sadness for several years.

dysthymic

IPA: /dɪsˈθaɪmɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈθaɪmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of chronic depression that is less severe than major depression but lasts for a long time.

Example: She has been feeling dysthymic for several months, struggling to find joy in her daily activities.

noun

Definition: A person who has a long-term form of depression that is less severe than major depression.

Example: She was diagnosed as dysthymic after experiencing persistent low mood for several years.

dystocia

IPA: /dɪsˈtoʊʃə/

KK: /dɪsˈtoʊʃə/

noun

Definition: A condition during childbirth where the labor is slow or difficult, making delivery challenging.

Example: The doctor monitored the patient closely due to signs of dystocia during labor.

dystonia

IPA: /dɪsˈtoʊniə/

KK: /dɪsˈtoʊniə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where muscles contract uncontrollably, leading to twisting or jerking movements and abnormal postures.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with dystonia after experiencing involuntary muscle contractions.

dystonic

IPA: /dɪsˈtɒnɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈtɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition where there is an abnormal muscle tone, often leading to involuntary muscle contractions or spasms.

Example: The patient experienced dystonic reactions after taking the medication.

dystrophic

IPA: /dɪsˈtrɒfɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈtrɔfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition related to poor nutrition or growth, often affecting tissues or organs, and can also refer to certain types of water bodies with specific characteristics.

Example: The dystrophic lake had dark, stained waters and very few plants growing in it.

dystrophin

IPA: /dɪsˈtroʊfɪn/

KK: /dɪsˈtroʊfɪn/

noun

Definition: A protein found in muscle cells that helps maintain the structure and stability of muscle fibers. It is important for muscle function and is often lacking in certain muscle diseases.

Example: Dystrophin plays a crucial role in protecting muscle cells from damage during contraction.

dystrophy

IPA: /dɪsˈtrɒfi/

KK: /dɪsˈtrɔfi/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where muscles weaken and waste away due to poor nutrition or other factors.

Example: Muscular dystrophy is a serious condition that affects the strength and function of muscles.

dysuria

IPA: /dɪˈzjʊəriə/

KK: /dɪˈzjʊəriə/

noun

Definition: A condition characterized by pain or difficulty when urinating.

Example: The patient reported experiencing dysuria after the infection.

dysuric

IPA: /dɪˈzjʊərɪk/

KK: /dɪˈzʊrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition that causes painful or difficult urination.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with a dysuric condition that made urination uncomfortable.

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