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Topic: Health

demyelination

IPA: /ˌdɛm.aɪ.ə.lɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

KK: /dɛˌmaɪəˈlɪneɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of losing the protective covering (myelin sheath) around nerve fibers, often due to illness.

Example: Demyelination can lead to serious neurological problems.

denervate

IPA: /dɪˈnɜːrveɪt/

KK: /dɪˈnɜrveɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To remove or cut off the nerve supply to a part of the body, which can affect its function.

Example: The surgeon had to denervate the affected area to relieve the patient's pain.

denervated

IPA: /dɪˈnɜːrvɪteɪtɪd/

KK: /dɪˈnɜrvɪˌteɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describes a part of the body that has lost its nerve supply, which can affect its function.

Example: The denervated muscle showed signs of weakness and atrophy.

verb

Definition: To remove or damage the nerves in a part of the body, which can affect its function.

Example: The surgeon denervated the area to relieve pain.

denervation

IPA: /ˌdɛnərˈveɪʃən/

KK: /dɛnərˈveɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of cutting off or blocking the connection of a nerve to a part of the body, which can happen through surgery or chemicals.

Example: The doctor explained that denervation could help relieve pain in the affected area.

dengue

IPA: /ˈdɛŋɡeɪ/

KK: /ˈdɛŋɡeɪ/

noun

Definition: A serious illness caused by a virus that is spread by mosquito bites, leading to symptoms like high fever, rash, and severe pain in the muscles and joints.

Example: Many people in tropical regions are at risk of contracting dengue during the rainy season when mosquitoes are more active.

dent

IPA: /dɛnt/

KK: /dɛnt/

noun

Definition: A small hollow or mark made on a surface when something heavy hits it or presses down on it.

Example: There was a dent in the car door after the accident.

transitive verb

Definition: To create a small hollow or indentation in a surface, usually by applying pressure.

Example: He accidentally dented the car door when he opened it too quickly.

dental

IPA: /ˈdɛn.təl/

KK: /ˈdɛntəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the teeth or dentistry, including treatments and procedures for oral health.

Example: She needs to schedule a dental appointment for a check-up.

noun

Definition: A sound made by placing the tongue against the upper teeth, often found in languages as a type of consonant.

Example: In linguistics, the sound 't' in 'teeth' is an example of a dental consonant.

dentally

IPA: /ˈdɛntəli/

KK: /ˈdɛntəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to teeth or dental care.

Example: The dentist explained the procedure dentally to ensure I understood the importance of oral hygiene.

dentifrice

IPA: //ˈdɛn.tɪ.frɪs//

KK: /ˈdɛntɪfrɪs/

noun

Definition: A product used to clean teeth, which can come in the form of a paste, powder, or liquid.

Example: She applied dentifrice to her toothbrush before brushing her teeth.

dentin

IPA: /ˈdɛntɪn/

KK: /ˈdɛntɪn/

noun

Definition: The hard, dense tissue that makes up most of a tooth, located under the outer layer of enamel and surrounding the inner pulp.

Example: The dentist explained that dentin is important for the strength and structure of the tooth.

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