Definition: A small tumor that typically occurs in the digestive system and can produce hormones like serotonin.

Example: The doctor explained that the carcinoid was causing the patient's unusual symptoms.

Definition: A type of cancer that starts in the cells of the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs. It can spread to other parts of the body.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with carcinoma after the biopsy results came back.

Definition: A medical condition where cancerous tumors spread to various parts of the body from a primary site.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with carcinomatosis after the cancer had spread extensively.

Definition: Relating to a type of cancer that begins in the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a carcinomatous condition that required immediate treatment.

Definition: The area where the esophagus connects to the stomach, including the upper part of the stomach near this opening.

Example: The doctor explained that the cardia is crucial for digestion as it connects the esophagus to the stomach.

Definition: Related to the heart or its functions.

Example: The doctor specializes in cardiac health and treats patients with heart conditions.

Definition: A person who has a problem or disease related to the heart.

Example: The cardiac was advised to follow a strict diet and exercise plan.

Definition: Relating to the heart and blood vessels, often used in the context of exercises that improve heart health.

Example: She enjoys cardio workouts like running and cycling to stay fit.

Definition: A type of exercise that raises your heart rate and improves the health of your heart and lungs.

Example: Running is a popular form of cardio that many people enjoy.

Definition: Relating to or originating from the heart, often used to describe conditions or diseases that affect the heart's function.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with cardiogenic shock, which means the heart was not pumping enough blood.

Definition: A record or graph that shows the electrical activity of the heart over time, used to help diagnose heart conditions.

Example: The doctor reviewed the cardiogram to check for any irregularities in the patient's heart rhythm.

Definition: A device that records the movements of the heart to help monitor its function.

Example: The doctor used a cardiograph to check the patient's heart activity.