Definition: The study of the relationships between living organisms and their environment.

Example: Oecology helps us understand how different species interact with each other and their surroundings.

Definition: The action or process of balancing or counteracting something, often by making adjustments or compensations.

Example: The company is investing in offsetting its carbon emissions to help the environment.

Definition: To counterbalance or compensate for something, often to reduce its negative effects.

Example: The company is offsetting its carbon emissions by investing in renewable energy projects.

Definition: A thick, slippery liquid that comes from plants, animals, or minerals, often used for cooking, fueling engines, or making products.

Example: She added a few drops of oil to the frying pan before cooking the vegetables.

Definition: To apply a liquid substance, often derived from plants or animals, to a surface to make it smooth or to reduce friction.

Example: She decided to oil the squeaky door hinges to make them work better.

Definition: A large area of land where oil is extracted from the ground.

Example: The company invested heavily in the new oilfield to increase its production.

Definition: A channel or passage that allows oil to flow to a specific part, such as a hinge, for lubrication.

Example: The mechanic checked the oilway to ensure it was clear and functioning properly.

Definition: Describing a body of water that has low levels of nutrients and high levels of dissolved oxygen, often resulting in clear water and limited plant growth.

Example: The oligotrophic lake is known for its crystal-clear waters and healthy fish population.

Definition: The process of making something as effective or functional as possible.

Example: The optimisation of the software improved its performance significantly.

Definition: A person who studies society and social behavior by comparing it to biological systems, viewing society as a living organism.

Example: The organicist approach helps us understand social structures in a new way.

Definition: Relating to a type of chemical compound that contains chlorine and is often used in pesticides.

Example: Organochlorine pesticides have been banned in many countries due to their harmful effects on the environment.

Definition: A type of chemical compound that contains carbon and chlorine, often used as pesticides.

Example: Farmers used organochlorine pesticides to protect their crops from pests.

Definition: A type of chemical compound that contains phosphorus and is often used in agriculture as a pesticide or fertilizer.

Example: Farmers often use organophosphates to protect their crops from pests.