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oil

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ɔɪl/

KK: /ɔɪl/

noun
Definition

A thick, slippery liquid that comes from plants, animals, or minerals, often used for cooking, fueling engines, or making products.


Example

She added a few drops of oil to the frying pan before cooking the vegetables.


Conversation
Sloth A
I need to buy some cooking oil for dinner tonight.
Sloth B
What kind are you thinking of getting?
Sloth A
I usually go for olive oil because it’s healthier.
Sloth B
Good choice! Olive oil adds a nice flavor too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
grease
lubricant
fluid
Antonyms
solid
dry
stiff
transitive verb
Definition

To apply a liquid substance, often derived from plants or animals, to a surface to make it smooth or to reduce friction.


Example

She decided to oil the squeaky door hinges to make them work better.


Tense Forms

Past: oiled

Past Participle: oiled


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you remember to oil the hinges on the door?
Sloth B
Oh no, I forgot! I’ll do that later today.
Sloth A
It really helps them work smoothly if you oil them regularly.
Root Explanation

The word 'oil' originates from Old French 'oile' (meaning oil or fat), which in turn comes from Latin 'oleum' (meaning oil or olive oil). The term refers to a viscous liquid derived from plants or animals, primarily used for cooking, lubrication, or lighting.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word 'oile' for oil, which helps you remember that oil is a liquid used for cooking and other purposes.

Visually Confused Words
toil
soil
roil
poil
noil
moil
koil
foil
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Thanks for the reminder! I’ll make it a habit.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lubricate
anoint
grease
Antonyms
dry
abrade
scrape