Exam: TOEFL

Definition: A way of thinking or doing things that combines different ideas, styles, or methods from various sources.

Example: Her eclecticism in art allows her to blend styles from different cultures and time periods.

Definition: A situation where one celestial body moves in front of another, blocking its light, or a time when something becomes less important or popular.

Example: The solar eclipse attracted many viewers who wanted to see the moon cover the sun.

Definition: To make something less important or less visible, often by overshadowing it or blocking it out.

Example: The new technology may eclipse the older models in popularity.

Definition: A term used to describe the omission of certain words or sounds in speech or writing, often represented by a line or dash.

Example: In the sentence, the eclipsis made it clear that some words were intentionally left out.

Definition: Relating to the path that the sun appears to follow across the sky throughout the year.

Example: The ecliptic is an important concept in astronomy for understanding the movement of celestial bodies.

Definition: The path that the sun appears to follow in the sky over the course of a year, which is also the plane of the Earth's orbit around the sun.

Example: The ecliptic is an important concept in astronomy for understanding the seasons and the positions of celestial bodies.

Definition: A type of rock that is made mostly of garnet and a mineral called sodic pyroxene, and may also contain other minerals like quartz, kyanite, and rutile.

Example: Eclogite is often found in areas where tectonic plates collide.

Definition: The process when an adult insect comes out from its pupal case or when a larva hatches from an egg.

Example: The eclosion of the butterfly took place early in the morning.

Definition: A serious environmental disaster, often caused by human actions, that leads to significant damage to ecosystems and the natural world.

Example: The oil spill was an ecocatastrophe that harmed marine life and polluted the coastline.

Definition: Causing harm or destruction to the environment.

Example: The ecocidal practices of some industries are leading to severe ecological damage.

Definition: The intentional or careless destruction of the natural environment, often caused by human activities such as pollution or warfare.

Example: The activists are campaigning against ecocide to protect the planet's ecosystems.

Definition: A movement that connects feminist ideas with environmental concerns, focusing on how both women and nature are affected by social and ecological issues.

Example: Ecofeminism advocates for the rights of women and the environment, highlighting their interconnected struggles.