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Exam: TOEFL

akin

IPA: /əˈkɪn/

KK: /əˈkɪn/

adjective

Definition: Having qualities or characteristics that are similar or related to something else.

Example: The two theories are akin in their approach to understanding human behavior.

akinesia

IPA: /ˌeɪ.kɪˈniː.zi.ə/

KK: /əˈkɪnɪziə/

noun

Definition: A condition where a person is unable to move their muscles normally, leading to difficulty in making movements.

Example: Patients with akinesia may struggle to initiate movement or perform daily tasks.

akinetic

IPA: /ˌeɪkɪˈnɪtɪk/

KK: /əˈkɪnɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that does not move or is unable to move.

Example: The akinetic patient showed no signs of voluntary movement.

alacrity

IPA: /əˈlækrɪti/

KK: /əˈlækrɪti/

noun

Definition: A lively and cheerful readiness to do something, often with enthusiasm and eagerness.

Example: She accepted the invitation with alacrity, eager to join the celebration.

alanine

IPA: //ˈæl.ə.niːn//

KK: /ˈæl.ə.niːn/

noun

Definition: A type of amino acid that is found in many proteins and is important for various biological processes in the body.

Example: Alanine is one of the 20 amino acids used by cells to synthesize proteins.

alarm

IPA: /əˈlɑːrm/

KK: /əˈlɑrm/

noun

Definition: A device or signal that warns people about danger or an emergency, often making a loud noise. It can also refer to a feeling of fear or worry when something dangerous is happening.

Example: The alarm went off at 7 AM, waking everyone in the house.

transitive verb

Definition: To cause someone to feel fear or worry; to warn someone about something that may be dangerous or concerning.

Example: The sudden noise alarmed the entire neighborhood.

alarmed

IPA: /əˈlɑːrmd/

KK: /əˈlɑrmd/

adjective

Definition: Feeling worried or frightened about something unexpected or dangerous.

Example: She felt alarmed when she heard the loud noise outside.

verb

Definition: To be filled with fear or worry about something unexpected or dangerous.

Example: She was alarmed by the sudden loud noise outside.

alarming

IPA: /əˈlɑːrmɪŋ/

KK: /əˈlɑrmɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Causing a feeling of worry or fear; something that makes you feel uneasy or scared.

Example: The alarming news about the storm made everyone anxious.

verb

Definition: To cause someone to feel frightened or worried about something.

Example: The sudden noise was alarming to everyone in the room.

alarmingly

IPA: /əˈlɑːrmɪŋli/

KK: /əˈlɑrmɪŋli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that causes worry or fear; something that is concerning or frightening.

Example: The situation is alarmingly out of control, and immediate action is required.

alarmism

IPA: /əˈlɑːrmɪzəm/

KK: /əˈlɑrmɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A tendency to create unnecessary fear or concern about potential dangers or problems.

Example: The media's alarmism about climate change has led to widespread panic among the public.

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