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Exam: TOEFL

duplicitous

IPA: /djuˈplɪtəs/

KK: /dʒuˈplɪtəs/

adjective

Definition: This word describes someone who is dishonest and tries to trick others by saying one thing while meaning another.

Example: His duplicitous nature made it hard for anyone to trust him.

duplicitously

IPA: /dʒuˈplɪsɪtəsli/

KK: /dʒuˈplɪsɪtəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is deceitful or dishonest, often pretending to be something one is not.

Example: He acted duplicitously, pretending to be a friend while secretly undermining her.

duplicity

IPA: /djuːˈplɪsɪti/

KK: /dʊˈplɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The act of being dishonest or misleading, often by pretending to have different intentions or feelings.

Example: His duplicity was revealed when he was caught lying to both sides in the negotiation.

durability

IPA: /dʊəˈræbɪlɪti/

KK: /dɚˈæbɪlɪti/

noun

Definition: The ability of something to last a long time without breaking or getting damaged.

Example: The durability of the new smartphone is impressive, as it can withstand drops and water exposure.

durable

IPA: /ˈdjʊərəbl/

KK: /ˈdʊr.ə.bəl/

adjective

Definition: Able to last a long time without getting damaged or worn out.

Example: The backpack is made of durable material, so it can handle rough use.

noun

Definition: A product that is made to last a long time and can be used repeatedly without wearing out or being used up.

Example: Many people prefer to buy durable goods like refrigerators and washing machines because they last longer.

durably

IPA: /ˈdjʊərəblɪ/

KK: /ˈdʊrəblɪ/

adverb

Definition: In a way that lasts a long time without breaking or getting damaged.

Example: The furniture is made durably to withstand heavy use.

duralumin

IPA: /ˈdjʊərəˌluːmɪn/

KK: /ˈdjuːrəˌluːmɪn/

noun

Definition: A strong and lightweight metal made from a mixture of aluminum and other metals like copper and magnesium, often used in aircraft and other structures.

Example: The airplane's wings were made of duralumin to ensure they were both strong and light.

duration

IPA: /djuˈreɪʃən/

KK: /dʊˈreɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The length of time that something continues or exists.

Example: The duration of the movie is two hours.

durative

IPA: /ˈdjʊərətɪv/

KK: /ˈdʊrətɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to an action that continues for a certain duration without interruption.

Example: In linguistics, a durative verb indicates an action that lasts over time, such as 'run' in the phrase 'I am running.'

noun

Definition: A term used in linguistics to describe a verb or aspect that indicates an action or state that continues over a period of time.

Example: In the sentence, 'She was running', the verb 'running' is a durative form because it shows an ongoing action.

duress

IPA: /djuˈrɛs/

KK: /dʊˈrɛs/

noun

Definition: The use of threats or force to make someone do something against their will.

Example: He signed the contract under duress, fearing for his safety.

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