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Exam: TOEFL

classism

IPA: /ˈklæsɪzəm/

KK: /ˈklæsɪzəm/

noun

Definition: Prejudice or discrimination against people because of their social or economic class.

Example: Classism can lead to unfair treatment of individuals from lower-income backgrounds.

classist

IPA: /ˈklæsɪst/

KK: /ˈklæsɪst/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the belief that people should be treated differently based on their social or economic class.

Example: The policies were criticized for being classist, as they favored the wealthy over the poor.

noun

Definition: A person who supports or believes in classism, which is the discrimination or prejudice based on social class.

Example: The classist argued that wealth should determine a person's worth in society.

classlessness

IPA: /ˈklæs.ləs.nəs/

KK: /ˈklæs.ləs.nəs/

noun

Definition: The condition of not having social classes or divisions among people.

Example: The idea of classlessness is often discussed in theories of equality and social justice.

classroom

IPA: /ˈklæs.rum/

KK: /ˈklæsˌrum/

noun

Definition: A room in a school where students learn and teachers teach.

Example: The teacher arranged the desks in the classroom for the group activity.

classy

IPA: //ˈklæsi//

KK: /ˈklæsi/

adjective

Definition: Having a stylish and elegant appearance or manner, often associated with high standards and sophistication.

Example: She wore a classy dress to the gala that impressed everyone.

claudication

IPA: //klɔːdɪˈkeɪʃən//

KK: /klɔːdɪˈkeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A condition characterized by pain or discomfort in the legs, often caused by insufficient blood flow during exercise.

Example: After walking for a short distance, he experienced claudication and had to sit down.

clausal

IPA: /ˈklɔːzəl/

KK: /ˈklɔːzəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to or involving clauses, which are groups of words that contain a subject and a verb.

Example: In grammar, a clausal structure can help clarify the relationship between different parts of a sentence.

clause

IPA: /klɔːz/

KK: /klɔz/

noun

Definition: A part of a sentence that contains a subject and a verb, or a specific section in a legal document that outlines a particular point or condition.

Example: The contract included a clause that specified the payment terms.

claustrophobe

IPA: //ˌklɔːstrəˈfoʊb//

KK: /klɔːstrəˈfoʊb/

noun

Definition: A person who has a fear of being in closed or small spaces.

Example: As a claustrophobe, she felt anxious in the crowded elevator.

claustrophobia

IPA: //klɔːstrəˈfoʊbiə//

KK: /klɔːstrəˈfoʊbiə/

noun

Definition: A strong fear of being in small or closed spaces, which can cause anxiety and panic.

Example: She felt a wave of panic due to her claustrophobia when the elevator doors closed.

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