Exam: TOEFL

Definition: A person who is responsible for capturing the visual images in a film or movie, often overseeing the camera work and lighting.

Example: The cinematographer used innovative techniques to create stunning visuals for the film.

Definition: Relating to the art or technique of making films or movies.

Example: The cinematographic techniques used in the film were truly impressive.

Definition: Related to a specific part of the brain or anatomical structure known as the cingulum.

Example: The cingulate cortex plays a crucial role in emotion and behavior regulation.

Definition: A type of poem that has five lines, often with a specific syllable or word count for each line.

Example: The teacher asked us to write a cinquain about our favorite season.

Definition: To solve mathematical problems or perform calculations.

Example: He can cipher complex equations quickly in his head.

Definition: A method of writing or a system used to encode messages so that they are not easily understood without a key or code.

Example: The spy used a cipher to send secret messages to his team.

Definition: To write or encode a message in a way that makes it difficult to read without a key or method to decode it.

Example: The spy had to cipher the message before sending it to ensure it remained secret.

Definition: A type of text that has been transformed into a secret code to keep its content hidden from unauthorized readers.

Example: The hacker was able to decode the ciphertext and access the sensitive information.

Definition: Relating to biological processes that happen in cycles of about 24 hours, such as sleep and wakefulness.

Example: Many animals have circadian rhythms that help them know when to sleep and when to be active.

Definition: A closed path that goes around an object or area, often used in contexts like electricity or travel routes.

Example: The marathon runners completed a circuit around the park.

Definition: To create a closed path for electricity or signals to flow through.

Example: The engineer decided to circuit the new design to improve efficiency.

Definition: Relating to a closed path through which an electric current flows or can flow.

Example: The circuital design of the device ensures efficient energy transfer.

Definition: Describing a path or route that is not straight, often taking longer than necessary to reach a destination.

Example: We took a circuitous route to avoid the traffic jam.