Exam: TOEFL

Definition: Describing something that has been damaged or defaced by intentional destruction or mischief.

Example: The vandalized statue was a sad reminder of the disrespect shown to public art.

Definition: To have damaged or destroyed property deliberately and without permission.

Example: The old building was vandalized with graffiti last night.

Definition: The act of deliberately damaging or destroying property.

Example: The vandalizing of the public park led to a community outcry.

Definition: To deliberately damage or destroy property belonging to someone else.

Example: The group was caught vandalizing the school by spray painting the walls.

Definition: A strategy used by a leading group or party to guide and control a revolutionary movement according to its beliefs and goals.

Example: The vanguardism of the political party aimed to lead the social change in the country.

Definition: A person who supports or advocates for new and innovative ideas, especially in art, culture, or politics, often leading the way for change.

Example: The vanguardist challenged traditional norms and introduced groundbreaking concepts in the art world.

Definition: To disappear suddenly and completely; to cease to be visible or to exist.

Example: The magician made the rabbit vanish from the hat.

Definition: In a way that causes something to disappear or become almost nonexistent.

Example: The chances of winning the lottery are vanishingly small.

Definition: Not concerned with practical matters; focused on one's own appearance or achievements, often in a way that is excessive or self-important.

Example: Her vanity made her spend hours in front of the mirror every day.

Definition: A quality of being vain or excessively proud of one's appearance or achievements; also refers to a piece of furniture with a mirror and space for personal grooming.

Example: She looked in the vanity mirror to check her makeup before leaving the house.

Definition: To defeat someone or something completely in a fight or competition.

Example: The hero was able to vanquish the villain and save the city.

Definition: Having been defeated or overcome in a struggle or contest.

Example: The vanquished army retreated after their defeat.

Definition: To defeat someone completely in a battle or competition.

Example: The hero vanquished the dragon and saved the village.

Definition: Something that is dull, lacking in interest or excitement, or has no flavor or liveliness.

Example: The movie was so vapid that I almost fell asleep.