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Exam: TOEFL

tenosynovitis

IPA: /ˌtɛnəʊsɪnəʊˈvaɪtɪs/

KK: /tɛnəˌsɪnəˈvaɪtɪs/

noun

Definition: A condition where the sheath surrounding a tendon becomes inflamed, often causing pain and swelling, especially in areas like the wrist due to repetitive movements.

Example: After weeks of typing without breaks, she developed tenosynovitis in her wrist.

tenotomy

IPA: /tɛˈnɒtəmi/

KK: /tɛnˈɒtəmi/

noun

Definition: A surgical procedure that involves cutting or dividing a tendon.

Example: The doctor performed a tenotomy to relieve the patient's tendon pain.

tense

IPA: /tɛns/

KK: /tɛns/

adjective

Definition: Describing a state of being stretched tight or feeling nervous and anxious.

Example: She felt tense before the big presentation.

noun

Definition: A grammatical term that refers to the form of a verb that shows the time of an action or state, such as past, present, or future.

Example: In English, the verb 'to walk' can be in the past tense, present tense, or future tense.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something tight or strained, often referring to muscles or situations.

Example: She tends to tense her shoulders when she is nervous.

tensely

IPA: /ˈtɛn.sli/

KK: /ˈtɛnslɪ/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows nervousness or anxiety; with tension or stress.

Example: She waited tensely for the results of the exam.

tenseness

IPA: /ˈtɛnsnəs/

KK: /ˈtɛnsnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being tense, which can refer to a state of mental or physical strain, or a specific sound quality in language.

Example: The tenseness in her voice indicated that she was nervous about the presentation.

tenser

IPA: /ˈtɛn.sər/

KK: /ˈtɛn.sɚ/

adjective

Definition: More tense than something else; having a greater degree of tension.

Example: The atmosphere in the room became tenser as the debate continued.

tensest

IPA: /ˈtɛn.sɛst/

KK: /tɛnsɛst/

adjective

Definition: The most stretched or tight; having the highest level of tension.

Example: The atmosphere in the room was the tensest it had ever been during the meeting.

tension

IPA: /ˈtɛnʃən/

KK: /ˈtɛnʃən/

noun

Definition: A state of being stretched tight or a feeling of nervousness and anxiety; it can also refer to a situation where there is a conflict or strain between opposing forces or ideas.

Example: There was a lot of tension in the room before the big announcement.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something tight or to put pressure on it.

Example: The mechanic had to tension the cables to ensure they were secure.

tentative

IPA: /ˈtɛntətɪv/

KK: /ˈtɛntətɪv/

adjective

Definition: Something that is not definite or final and may change; it can also refer to being unsure or hesitant about something.

Example: She made a tentative suggestion about where to go for dinner.

tentatively

IPA: /ˈtɛntətɪvli/

KK: /ˈtɛntəˌvɪli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is not definite or certain, often used when something is done as a trial or experiment.

Example: She tentatively agreed to the plan, unsure if it was the right choice.

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