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Exam: TOEFL

relate

IPA: /rɪˈleɪt/

KK: /rɪˈleɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To have a connection or relationship with something or someone.

Example: The stories he tells relate to his childhood experiences.

transitive verb

Definition: To show how things are connected or to tell a story about something.

Example: She can relate her experiences from the trip to others.

related

IPA: /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

KK: /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Connected to something else; having a connection or association with another thing.

Example: The two studies are related and provide complementary insights.

relatedness

IPA: /rɪˈleɪtɪdnəs/

KK: /rɪˈleɪtɪdnəs/

noun

Definition: The condition of being connected or associated with someone or something, often through family ties or other relationships.

Example: The relatedness between the two families was evident during the reunion.

relation

IPA: /rɪˈleɪʃən/

KK: /rɪˈleɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A connection or association between two or more things, or a person who is related to another by family or marriage.

Example: The relation between the two countries has improved over the years.

relational

IPA: /rɪˈleɪʃənl/

KK: /rɪˈleɪʃənl/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is connected or related to another thing, often used in contexts like grammar or family relationships.

Example: The relational aspect of the sentence helps to clarify how the words are connected.

relationally

IPA: /rɪˈleɪʃənəli/

KK: /rɪˈleɪʃənəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to or involves relationships between people or things.

Example: They worked relationally to improve their communication skills.

relationship

IPA: /rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

KK: /rɪˈleɪʃənˌʃɪp/

noun

Definition: A connection or bond between people, which can be based on family ties, friendship, or romantic involvement.

Example: She has a strong relationship with her best friend.

relative

IPA: /ˈrɛlətɪv/

KK: /ˈrɛlətɪv/

adjective

Definition: Considered in relation to something else; not absolute and often dependent on other factors.

Example: The relative safety of the area makes it a popular place to live.

noun

Definition: A person who is connected to another by blood or marriage, such as a parent, sibling, or cousin.

Example: My cousin is a relative who visits us every summer.

relatively

IPA: /ˈrɛlətɪvli/

KK: /ˈrɛlətɪvli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that compares something to another thing, often to show how it is similar or different.

Example: The task was relatively easy compared to the last one we did.

relativism

IPA: /ˈrɛlətɪˌvɪzəm/

KK: /rɛlətɪvɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A belief or theory in philosophy that suggests that truth and moral values are not fixed but vary based on different perspectives or cultures.

Example: Relativism challenges the idea that there is a single, absolute truth that applies to everyone.

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