Exam: TOEFL

Definition: The condition in which food or fat has gone bad and has a strong, unpleasant smell or taste.

Example: The rancidity of the oil made it unsuitable for cooking.

Definition: Having a strong feeling of anger and hatred towards someone, often because of a past injury or offense.

Example: Their rancorous debate left the audience feeling uncomfortable.

Definition: In a way that shows deep-seated bitterness or resentment.

Example: The two politicians argued rancorously during the debate.

Definition: A feeling of bitterness or resentment towards someone, often due to past grievances.

Example: She held a deep rancour towards her former colleague for taking credit for her work.

Definition: Not having a specific pattern, purpose, or objective; occurring without a definite plan or order.

Example: The numbers were selected at random for the lottery.

Definition: In a way that is not planned or predictable, often by chance.

Example: The numbers were selected randomly from a hat.

Definition: A choice or selection made without a specific plan or pattern, often by chance.

Example: The lottery winner was chosen at random from thousands of entries.

Definition: The process of making something random or selecting items in a way that is not predictable.

Example: The randomization of the participants helped ensure that the study results were unbiased.

Definition: To change the order or arrangement of something so that it is not in a specific sequence, often used in experiments or games.

Example: The software can randomize the order of the questions in the quiz.

Definition: Describing something that has been changed or arranged in a random way, often to ensure fairness or variety.

Example: The study used a randomized selection of participants to avoid bias.

Definition: To arrange or select things in a way that is not predictable or ordered, often by chance.

Example: The researchers randomized the participants to ensure unbiased results.

Definition: In a way that is not planned or organized, often by chance.

Example: The numbers were selected randomly for the lottery.

Definition: The quality or state of being unpredictable or lacking a specific pattern or purpose.

Example: The randomness of the lottery results makes it exciting for participants.