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Exam: TOEFL

atherogenesis

IPA: /ˌæθəroʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/

KK: /ˌæθəroʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of forming fatty deposits in the arteries, which can lead to heart disease.

Example: Atherogenesis is a key factor in the development of cardiovascular diseases.

atherogenic

IPA: /ˌæθəroʊˈdʒɛnɪk/

KK: /ˌæθəroʊˈdʒɛnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the formation of fatty deposits in the arteries, which can lead to heart disease.

Example: A diet high in saturated fats can be atherogenic and increase the risk of cardiovascular problems.

atheroma

IPA: /ˌæθəˈroʊmə/

KK: /ˈæθəroʊmə/

noun

Definition: A fatty deposit that forms in the inner layer of an artery, which can lead to health problems by narrowing the artery.

Example: Doctors found an atheroma in the patient's artery during the examination.

atheromatous

IPA: /ˌæθəˈroʊmətəs/

KK: /ˌæθəˈroʊmətəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or characterized by the presence of fatty deposits in the arteries.

Example: The doctor explained that an atheromatous condition can lead to serious heart problems.

atherosclerosis

IPA: /ˌæθ.ə.roʊ.skləˈroʊ.sɪs/

KK: /ˌæθ.ə.roʊ.skləˈroʊ.sɪs/

noun

Definition: A disease in which fatty deposits build up on the walls of arteries, making them narrow and hard, which can lead to heart problems.

Example: Doctors often recommend lifestyle changes to help prevent atherosclerosis.

atherosclerotic

IPA: /ˌæθəroʊskləˈrɒtɪk/

KK: /ˌæθəroʊskləˈrɑtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where the arteries become thick and stiff due to the buildup of fatty deposits, which can lead to heart problems.

Example: The doctor explained that atherosclerotic changes in the arteries can increase the risk of heart disease.

athlete

IPA: /ˈæθliːt/

KK: /ˈæθlit/

noun

Definition: A person who is skilled in sports or physical activities and often competes in them.

Example: The athlete trained hard every day to prepare for the upcoming competition.

athletic

IPA: /æθˈlɛtɪk/

KK: /æθˈlɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to physical activity and sports; having a strong and well-developed body.

Example: She is very athletic and enjoys playing various sports.

athletically

IPA: /æθˈlɛtɪkli/

KK: /æθˈlɛtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows physical strength, skill, or fitness, often related to sports or physical activities.

Example: She runs athletically, easily keeping up with the fastest runners in the race.

athleticism

IPA: //æθˈlɛtɪsɪzəm//

KK: /æθˈlɛtɪsɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being physically strong and skilled in sports or physical activities.

Example: Her athleticism was evident when she easily won the race.

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