Exam: TOEFL

Definition: The quality of favoring or promoting change and improvement in society, politics, or other areas.

Example: The progressiveness of the new policies has led to significant improvements in education.

Definition: A political and social philosophy that advocates for reform and change to improve society, often focusing on issues like social justice, equality, and government intervention in the economy.

Example: Progressivism has influenced many modern policies aimed at reducing inequality and promoting social welfare.

Definition: A person who supports or promotes ideas and policies aimed at social reform and progress.

Example: The progressivist argued for changes in the education system to benefit all students.

Definition: The quality or state of being progressive, often referring to policies or systems that favor higher contributions from those with greater income or wealth.

Example: The progressivity of the tax system ensures that wealthier individuals contribute a fairer share to public services.

Definition: To officially say that something is not allowed or to stop someone from doing something.

Example: The school will prohibit students from using their phones during class.

Definition: Not allowed by law or rules.

Example: Smoking is prohibited in this area.

Definition: To not allow something; to make it illegal or not permitted.

Example: The school has prohibited students from using their phones during class.

Definition: A law or rule that makes something illegal or forbids it.

Example: The prohibition of smoking in public places has improved air quality.

Definition: A person who supports or advocates for the banning of the production and sale of alcoholic drinks.

Example: The prohibitionist campaigned for laws to restrict alcohol sales in the community.

Definition: This word describes something that prevents or forbids action, often because it is too expensive or difficult to achieve.

Example: The prohibitive cost of the new technology made it inaccessible for most small businesses.

Definition: In a way that prevents something from happening or makes it very difficult, often due to high costs or restrictions.

Example: The prices for the concert tickets were prohibitively high for most fans.