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prohibitive

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /prəˈhɪbɪtɪv/

KK: /prəˈhɪbɪtɪv/

adjective
Definition

This word describes something that prevents or forbids action, often because it is too expensive or difficult to achieve.


Example

The prohibitive cost of the new technology made it inaccessible for most small businesses.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the prices for that concert?
Sloth B
Yeah, they are pretty prohibitive for most people.
Sloth A
I really wanted to go, but I can't justify spending that much.
Sloth B
Same here, it's a shame because it looks like a great show.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
restrictive
forbidding
exorbitant
Antonyms
permissive
affordable
encouraging
Root Explanation

Prohibitive → It is formed from "pro-" (meaning before or in front of) and "habere" (meaning to hold). The word describes something that holds back or prevents action, often in a restrictive manner.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'holding back' ('habere') before you can proceed ('pro-') — that's why prohibitive means it prevents you from doing something.

Visually Confused Words
unprohibitive
nonprohibitive
cohibitive
probative
primitive
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