Exam: TOEFL

Definition: Something that comes before something else in time, order, or importance.

Example: The judge referred to a previous case as a precedent for his decision.

Definition: An example or case from the past that is used to guide decisions in similar situations in the future.

Example: The court's ruling set a significant precedent for future cases.

Definition: Existing or happening before something else in time, place, or order.

Example: The preceding chapter provides important background information for the story.

Definition: To review and remove or alter content in a publication or film before it is made available to the public.

Example: The government decided to precensor the documentary to avoid any controversial topics.

Definition: The position or role of a precentor, who is responsible for leading the singing in a church or choir.

Example: The precentorship requires a strong understanding of music and leadership skills.

Definition: A rule or principle that guides how someone should behave or act in certain situations.

Example: The teacher emphasized the importance of following the precept of honesty in all academic work.

Definition: A person who teaches or instructs others, especially in a specialized field like medicine or nursing.

Example: The preceptor guided the medical students through their practical training.

Definition: Related to a teacher or instructor, especially one who guides students in their studies.

Example: The preceptorial system at the university encourages close interaction between students and their mentors.

Definition: A type of college course that focuses on independent study, group discussions, and personal meetings with the instructor.

Example: The preceptorial allowed students to engage deeply with the material and receive personalized feedback from their professor.

Definition: A time when a student, especially in medicine or nursing, learns by working with and being guided by an experienced professional in that field.

Example: During her preceptorship, she gained valuable hands-on experience in patient care.

Definition: The slow movement or change in the direction of the axis of a spinning object, often seen in astronomy and physics, where it affects the position of stars and planets over time.

Example: The precession of the equinoxes affects the timing of the seasons.

Definition: Something that is very valuable or loved, often because it is rare or has special meaning.

Example: She wore a precious necklace that had been passed down through generations.

Definition: This word is used to emphasize something, often indicating that it is very small in amount or degree.

Example: He had precious little time to finish his work before the deadline.

Definition: A person who is very dear or beloved, often referred to as a darling.

Example: She is my precious, and I cherish every moment with her.