Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈprɛʃəs/
KK: /ˈprɛʃəs/
Definition
Something that is very valuable or loved, often because it is rare or has special meaning.
Example
She wore a precious necklace that had been passed down through generations.
Conversation

I found this precious necklace at the flea market yesterday.

Wow, it looks really unique! How much did you pay for it?

Only twenty dollars! I thought it was a precious find.

Definitely! You always have an eye for great bargains.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Definition
This word is used to emphasize something, often indicating that it is very small in amount or degree.
Example
He had precious little time to finish his work before the deadline.
Conversation

Did you hear about the concert next week?

Yeah, but tickets are precious hard to get!

I know, right? They only released a precious few.
Definition
A person who is very dear or beloved, often referred to as a darling.
Example
She is my precious, and I cherish every moment with her.
Conversation

I just got off the phone with my grandma, and she called me her precious again.

That's so sweet! Grandmas always have a special way of making us feel loved.

I know, right? It really made my day to hear that.
Root Explanation
Precious → It is formed from "pretium" (meaning price or value) and the suffix "-ous" (meaning full of). The word "precious" means full of value or highly valued.
Memory Tip
Think of something that is 'full of value' — 'pretium' means price, and '-ous' means full of.
Visually Confused Words
unprecious
paroecious
specious
previous
prepious
premious
pregracious
nonprecious