Exam: TOEFL

Definition: A serious disease that can spread quickly and cause many deaths, or a situation that causes a lot of trouble or annoyance.

Example: The city faced a plague that affected thousands of people.

Definition: To cause someone to suffer from a disease or to annoy someone repeatedly.

Example: The constant noise from the construction site plagued the residents for months.

Definition: Simple and without any decoration; ordinary or not special in appearance.

Example: She wore a plain dress to the party.

Definition: In a clear and simple way, without any confusion or complexity.

Example: She explained the rules of the game plain so everyone could understand.

Definition: A large, flat area of land that is mostly level and often has few or no trees.

Example: The vast plain stretched out before us, covered in golden grass.

Definition: A type of unaccompanied sacred song used in the Christian church, characterized by a single melodic line and free rhythm.

Example: The choir performed a beautiful plainchant during the service.

Definition: In a simple and clear way, without any confusion or complexity.

Example: She explained the rules plainly so everyone could understand.

Definition: Someone who speaks in a clear and direct way, without trying to hide their thoughts or feelings.

Example: Her plainspoken manner made it easy for everyone to understand her point of view.

Definition: A statement expressing sadness or a complaint about something.

Example: Her plaint about the unfair treatment was heard by the manager.

Definition: A type of text that is easy to read and understand, without any special formatting or encryption.

Example: The document was saved in plaintext so that anyone could read it easily.

Definition: A person who starts a legal case against someone in court.

Example: The plaintiff presented strong evidence to support their claim.

Definition: Describing a feeling or sound that is sad and expresses sorrow or grief.

Example: The plaintive song echoed through the empty hall, filling everyone with a sense of sadness.

Definition: In a way that expresses sadness or sorrow.

Example: She spoke plaintively about her lost pet.