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Exam: TOEFL

perishable

IPA: /ˈpɜːrɪʃəbl/

KK: /ˈpɜrɪʃəbl/

adjective

Definition: Something that can go bad or spoil quickly, especially food items that do not last long before they become unusable.

Example: Fruits and vegetables are perishable items that need to be eaten soon after purchase.

noun

Definition: An item, especially food, that can go bad or spoil quickly.

Example: Fruits and vegetables are considered perishable goods that need to be stored properly.

peristalsis

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈstælsɪs/

KK: /pɛrɪˈstælsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of wavelike muscle contractions that move food and other substances through the digestive system or other tubular structures.

Example: Peristalsis is essential for moving food from the esophagus to the stomach.

peristaltic

IPA: /ˌpɛr.ɪˈstæl.tɪk/

KK: /pɛrɪˈstæl.tɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive system.

Example: The peristaltic movements of the intestines help in digesting food.

peristyle

IPA: /ˈpɛrɪˌstaɪl/

KK: /ˈpɛrɪˌstaɪl/

noun

Definition: An open area or courtyard that is surrounded by columns, often found in ancient architecture.

Example: The ancient temple featured a beautiful peristyle that added elegance to the courtyard.

peritoneal

IPA: /ˌpɛrəˈtiːniəl/

KK: /ˌpɛrəˈtoʊniəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the peritoneum, which is the membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covering the abdominal organs.

Example: The doctor explained that the peritoneal cavity is important for protecting the organs inside the abdomen.

peritoneally

IPA: /ˌpɛrəˈtoʊnɪəli/

KK: /ˌpɛrəˈtoʊnɪəli/

adverb

Definition: In a manner that involves the peritoneum, which is the membrane lining the abdominal cavity.

Example: The medication was administered peritoneally to ensure it reached the intended area quickly.

peritoneum

IPA: /ˌpɛrəˈtoʊniəm/

KK: /ˌpɛrəˈtoʊniəm/

noun

Definition: A thin, smooth membrane that covers the inside of the abdomen and surrounds the organs within it.

Example: The surgeon carefully examined the peritoneum during the operation.

peritonitis

IPA: /ˌpɛrɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/

KK: /ˌpɛrɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/

noun

Definition: A medical condition characterized by inflammation of the peritoneum, which is the lining of the abdominal cavity.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with peritonitis after experiencing severe abdominal pain.

perjurer

IPA: /ˈpɜːrdʒər/

KK: /ˈpɜr.dʒər/

noun

Definition: A person who lies or makes false statements while under oath, especially in a court of law.

Example: The witness was found to be a perjurer after it was revealed that he lied during the trial.

perjurious

IPA: /pɜːrˈdʒʊəriəs/

KK: /pɜrˈdʒʊəriəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the act of lying or making false statements under oath.

Example: The witness was found to be perjurious, leading to serious legal consequences.

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