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peristyle

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpɛrɪˌstaɪl/

KK: /ˈpɛrɪˌstaɪl/

noun
Definition

An open area or courtyard that is surrounded by columns, often found in ancient architecture.


Example

The ancient temple featured a beautiful peristyle that added elegance to the courtyard.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new garden with the peristyle at the museum?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks amazing! I love how the columns frame the space.
Sloth A
I didn't realize how much a peristyle could enhance the beauty of a garden.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It creates such a serene atmosphere.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
colonnade
portico
arcade
Antonyms
enclosure
solid
wall
Root Explanation

Peristyle → It is formed from "peri-" (meaning around) and "stylos" (from Greek, meaning column or pillar). The word refers to a structure that is surrounded by columns, typically in a courtyard or garden.

Memory Tip

Imagine a space that is 'surrounded' ('peri-') by 'columns' ('stylos') — that's what a peristyle is, a columned area.

Visually Confused Words
prostyle
epistyle
pistle
pestle
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