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Exam: TOEFL

panache

IPA: /pəˈnæʃ/

KK: /pəˈnæʃ/

noun

Definition: A stylish and confident way of doing something that shows flair and elegance.

Example: She danced with such panache that everyone was captivated by her performance.

pancake

IPA: //ˈpæn.keɪk//

KK: /ˈpænˌkeɪk/

intransitive verb

Definition: To land an aircraft in a flat, controlled manner, similar to how a pancake lies flat.

Example: The pilot had to pancake the plane to ensure a safe landing.

noun

Definition: A flat, round cake made from a mixture of flour, eggs, and milk, cooked on a hot surface until both sides are brown.

Example: I love having pancakes with syrup for breakfast.

transitive verb

Definition: To make an aircraft land flat on its belly, usually in an emergency situation.

Example: The pilot had to pancake the plane due to engine failure.

pancreas

IPA: /ˈpæŋ.kri.əs/

KK: /ˈpæŋkriəs/

noun

Definition: A gland in the body that produces digestive juices and hormones like insulin, which helps control blood sugar levels.

Example: The pancreas plays a crucial role in digestion and regulating blood sugar levels.

pancreatectomy

IPA: //ˌpæŋkrɪˈɛktəmi//

KK: /pæŋkrɪˈɛktəmi/

noun

Definition: A medical procedure in which all or part of the pancreas is surgically removed.

Example: The doctor recommended a pancreatectomy to treat the patient's pancreatic cancer.

pancreatic

IPA: //ˌpæŋ.kriˈæt.ɪk//

KK: /ˈpæŋkriˌætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the pancreas, which is an organ in the body that helps with digestion and blood sugar regulation.

Example: The doctor explained that pancreatic cancer can affect the function of the pancreas.

pancreatin

IPA: //ˈpæŋkrɪtɪn//

KK: /ˈpæŋkrɪtɪn/

noun

Definition: A substance made from enzymes found in pancreatic juice, which helps in digestion and is often derived from animals like cows or pigs.

Example: Doctors sometimes recommend pancreatin to help patients with digestive issues.

pancreatitis

IPA: //ˌpæŋkrɪˈtaɪtɪs//

KK: /ˌpæŋkrɪˈtaɪtɪs/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where the pancreas becomes inflamed, often causing severe abdominal pain and digestive issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with pancreatitis after she experienced intense stomach pain.

pancreozymin

IPA: //ˌpæŋkrɪˈoʊzɪmɪn//

KK: /ˌpæŋkriˈoʊzɪmɪn/

noun

Definition: A hormone produced in the small intestine that stimulates the pancreas to release digestive enzymes.

Example: Pancreozymin plays a crucial role in the digestion of fats and proteins.

pancytopenia

IPA: /ˌpænsaɪtəˈpiːniə/

KK: /pænˌsaɪtəˈpiːniə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where there is a lower than normal number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in the blood, leading to various health issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with pancytopenia after reviewing her blood test results.

pandemic

IPA: //pænˈdɛmɪk//

KK: /pænˈdɛmɪk/

adjective

Definition: A term used to describe a disease that spreads across a large area, affecting many people at the same time.

Example: The pandemic caused many countries to implement strict health measures.

noun

Definition: A widespread disease that affects many people across a large area, often globally.

Example: The COVID-19 outbreak was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization.

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