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Exam: TOEFL

pacificism

IPA: /ˈpæsɪfɪzəm/

KK: /ˈpæsɪfɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The belief that violence and war are wrong and that conflicts should be resolved through peaceful means.

Example: Many activists promote pacifism as a way to achieve social change without violence.

pacificist

IPA: /ˈpæsɪfɪst/

KK: /pæˈsɪfɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who believes that war and violence are wrong and who advocates for peaceful solutions to conflicts.

Example: As a pacifist, she always seeks non-violent ways to resolve disputes.

pacifism

IPA: /ˈpæsɪˌfɪzəm/

KK: /ˈpæsɪˌfɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The belief that conflicts should be resolved without violence or war, and that peace is the best way to settle disagreements.

Example: Her commitment to pacifism led her to advocate for peaceful protests instead of violent demonstrations.

pacifist

IPA: /ˈpæsɪfɪst/

KK: /ˈpæsɪfɪst/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a person who believes that war and violence are wrong and advocates for peaceful solutions to conflicts.

Example: She is a pacifist who believes in resolving disputes through dialogue rather than violence.

noun

Definition: A person who believes in peace and does not support violence or war.

Example: As a pacifist, she always advocates for peaceful solutions to conflicts.

pacifistic

IPA: /ˌpæsɪˈfɪstɪk/

KK: /ˌpæsɪˈfɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the belief that disputes should be settled peacefully and without violence.

Example: Her pacifistic views influenced her decision to advocate for nonviolent protest.

pacifistically

IPA: /ˌpæsɪˈfɪstɪkli/

KK: /pæsɪfɪstɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that promotes peace and avoids violence, similar to the beliefs of someone who is against war.

Example: She approached the conflict pacifistically, seeking dialogue instead of confrontation.

pacify

IPA: /ˈpæsɪfaɪ/

KK: /ˈpæsɪfaɪ/

transitive verb

Definition: To calm someone down or make them feel less angry or upset.

Example: The mother tried to pacify her crying baby by singing a lullaby.

pack

IPA: /pæk/

KK: /pæk/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become tightly arranged or compressed, often in a way that saves space.

Example: The clothes pack well into the suitcase for the trip.

noun

Definition: A group of items that are bundled together or a bag designed to be carried.

Example: I bought a pack of cards to play with my friends.

transitive verb

Definition: To fill a container or space tightly with items or people, often by arranging them closely together.

Example: She decided to pack her suitcase carefully for the trip.

packable

IPA: /ˈpækəbl/

KK: /ˈpækəbl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be easily packed or stored in a compact form.

Example: This jacket is packable, making it perfect for travel.

packed

IPA: /pækt/

KK: /pækt/

adjective

Definition: Filled tightly or completely with something, often to the point of being crowded or unable to hold more.

Example: The packed suitcase was difficult to close.

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