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Exam: TOEFL

arrival

IPA: /əˈraɪvəl/

KK: /əˈraɪvəl/

noun

Definition: The act of coming to a place or the moment when someone or something reaches a destination.

Example: The arrival of the train was delayed due to bad weather.

arrive

IPA: /əˈraɪv/

KK: /əˈraɪv/

intransitive verb

Definition: To reach a place or destination after traveling.

Example: We will arrive at the airport by noon.

noun

Definition: Not a valid English word.

Example: Not available

arrogance

IPA: /ˈærəɡəns/

KK: /ˈærəɡəns/

noun

Definition: The quality of having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities, often leading to a lack of respect for others.

Example: His arrogance made it difficult for him to work with his teammates.

arrogant

IPA: /ˈærəɡənt/

KK: /ˈærəɡənt/

adjective

Definition: Having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities, often leading to a dismissive or condescending attitude towards others.

Example: His arrogant behavior made it difficult for him to make friends.

arrogantly

IPA: /ˈærəɡəntli/

KK: /ˈærəɡəntli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows too much pride in oneself and a lack of respect for others.

Example: He spoke arrogantly, believing he was better than everyone else.

arrogate

IPA: /ˈærəˌɡeɪt/

KK: /ˈærəˌɡeɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To take or claim something for oneself without having the right to do so; to assume authority or power that does not belong to you.

Example: The manager arrogated the decision-making power that should have been shared with the team.

arrogated

IPA: /ˈær.ə.ɡeɪ.tɪd/

KK: /ˈærəˌɡeɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Claimed or taken without justification or right, often implying a sense of entitlement or presumption.

Example: He arrogated the title of leader without any real authority.

verb

Definition: To take or claim something for oneself without justification or right.

Example: The manager arrogated the credit for the team's success, even though everyone contributed equally.

arsenal

IPA: /ˈɑːsənəl/

KK: /ˈɑr.sə.nəl/

noun

Definition: A place where weapons and military equipment are stored or made, or a collection of weapons.

Example: The army has a large arsenal of advanced weaponry.

arsenate

IPA: /ˈɑː.sə.neɪt/

KK: /ˈɑr.sə.neɪt/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that is a salt or ester derived from arsenic acid, often used in various industrial applications.

Example: The laboratory tested the arsenate for its potential environmental impact.

arsenic

IPA: /ˈɑː.sən.ɪk/

KK: /ˈɑr.sə.nɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing a chemical element that is a toxic metalloid, often used in pesticides and semiconductors.

Example: The arsenic compound was used in the experiment to test its effects on plant growth.

noun

Definition: A toxic metallic element that can exist in different forms, commonly used in pesticides and some alloys. It is known for its harmful effects on health.

Example: The use of arsenic in agriculture has raised concerns about its impact on the environment and human health.

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